treatment of molecular Coster-Kronig decay using complex-scaled equation-of-motion coupled-cluster theory.

Phys Chem Chem Phys

Department of Chemistry, KU Leuven, Celestijnenlaan 200F, B-3001 Leuven, Belgium.

Published: September 2024

AI Article Synopsis

  • Coster-Kronig decay occurs when a vacancy in the L shell of atoms and molecules is filled by an electron from the same shell, resulting in another electron being emitted with low kinetic energy (under 50 eV) into the ionization continuum.
  • This study utilizes advanced theoretical methods to calculate ionization energies and decay widths for 2s states in argon and hydrogen sulfide, and creates detailed Coster-Kronig and Auger spectra for these molecules.
  • The resulting spectra closely align with experimental data, but notable discrepancies in branching ratios highlight the significant influence of spin-orbit coupling on Coster-Kronig decay, particularly in elements from the third period of the periodic table.

Article Abstract

Vacancies in the L shell of atoms and molecules can decay non-radiatively Coster-Kronig decay whereby the vacancy is filled by an electron from the L shell while a second electron is emitted into the ionization continuum. This process is akin to Auger decay, but in contrast to Auger electrons, Coster-Kronig electrons have rather low kinetic energies of less than 50 eV. In the present work, we extend recently introduced methods for the construction of molecular Auger spectra that are based on complex-scaled equation-of-motion coupled-cluster theory to Coster-Kronig decay. We compute ionization energies as well as total and partial decay widths for the 2s states of argon and hydrogen sulfide and construct the LLM Coster-Kronig and LMM Auger spectra of these species. Whereas our final spectra are in good agreement with the available experimental and theoretical data, substantial disagreements are found for various branching ratios suggesting that spin-orbit coupling makes a major impact on Coster-Kronig decay already in the third period of the periodic table.

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Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11373377PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/d4cp02085eDOI Listing

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Article Synopsis
  • Coster-Kronig decay occurs when a vacancy in the L shell of atoms and molecules is filled by an electron from the same shell, resulting in another electron being emitted with low kinetic energy (under 50 eV) into the ionization continuum.
  • This study utilizes advanced theoretical methods to calculate ionization energies and decay widths for 2s states in argon and hydrogen sulfide, and creates detailed Coster-Kronig and Auger spectra for these molecules.
  • The resulting spectra closely align with experimental data, but notable discrepancies in branching ratios highlight the significant influence of spin-orbit coupling on Coster-Kronig decay, particularly in elements from the third period of the periodic table.
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