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Angiographically silent macular retinoschisis and vitreomacular traction in a patient with same - side Duane retraction syndrome. | LitMetric

AI Article Synopsis

  • A 75-year-old woman was diagnosed with unilateral Duane retraction syndrome (DRS) type 3, presenting unique fundus features.
  • Various imaging techniques showed limited eye movement, globe retraction, and significant macular retinoschisis in the left eye.
  • This case represents the first reported instance of coincidental macular retinoschisis associated with DRS, highlighting potential ocular abnormalities linked to the syndrome.

Article Abstract

To report the unusual fundus features of a case with unilateral Duane retraction syndrome (DRS) with same-side extensive macular retinoschisis. A 75-year-old woman was diagnosed to have DRS type 3 and several multimodal fundus imaging modalities were performed. There was limited abduction and adduction, globe retraction, and narrowing of the palpebral fissure on the adduction of the left eye without a compensatory face turn. Concurrently, spectral domain optical coherence tomography revealed marked macular retinoschisis and severe vitreoretinal traction without any evidence of dye leakage or pooling on fluorescein angiography in the left eye. Various ocular abnormalities may rarely accompany DRS and the present case is the first reported case of most likely coincidental macular retinoschisis in association with DRS.

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Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/09273972.2024.2399351DOI Listing

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