Electric-magnetic dual-gradient structure design of thin MXene/FeO films for absorption-dominated electromagnetic interference shielding.

J Colloid Interface Sci

Shanghai Frontier Science Research Center for Modern Textiles, College of Textiles, Donghua University, Shanghai 201620, China. Electronic address:

Published: January 2025

The challenge of achieving high-performance electromagnetic interference (EMI) shielding films, which focuses on electromagnetic waves absorption while maintaining thin thickness, is a crucial endeavor in contemporary electronic device advancement. In this study, we have successfully engineered hybrid films based on MXene nanosheets and FeO nanoparticles, featuring intricate electric-magnetic dual-gradient structures. Through the collaborative influence of a unique dual-gradient structure equipped with transition and reflection layers, these hybrid films demonstrate favorable impedance matching, abundant loss mechanisms (Ohmic loss, interfacial polarization and magnetic loss), and an "absorb-reflect-reabsorb" process to achieve absorption-dominated EMI shielding capability. Compared with the single conductive gradient structure, the dual-gradient structure effectively enhances the absorption intensity per unit thickness, and thus reduces the thickness of the film. The optimized film demonstrates a remarkable EMI shielding effectiveness (SE) of 49.98 dB alongside an enhanced absorption coefficient (A) of 0.51 with a thickness of only 180 μm. The thin films with a dual-gradient structure hold promise for crafting absorption-dominated electromagnetic shielding materials, highlighting the potential for advanced electromagnetic protection solutions.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jcis.2024.08.216DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

dual-gradient structure
16
emi shielding
12
electric-magnetic dual-gradient
8
absorption-dominated electromagnetic
8
electromagnetic interference
8
hybrid films
8
structure
5
films
5
electromagnetic
5
shielding
5

Similar Publications

A self-sustained moist-electric generator with enhanced energy density and longevity through a bilayer approach.

Mater Horiz

January 2025

College of Polymer Science and Engineering, State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610065, P. R. China.

Although MEG is being developed as a green renewable energy technology, there remains significant room for improvement in self-sustained power supply, generation duration, and energy density. In this study, we present a self-sustained, high-performance MEG device with a bilayer structure. The lower hydrogel layer incorporates graphene oxide (GO) and carbon nanotubes (CNTs) as the active materials, whereas the upper aerogel layer is comprised of pyrrole-modified graphene oxide (PGO).

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Inspired by the ultrafast directional water transport structure of Sarracenia trichomes, hierarchical textured surfaces with specific microgrooves were prepared based on laser processing combined with dip modification, in response to the growing problem of freshwater scarcity. The prepared surfaces were tested for droplet transport behavior to investigate the relationship between the surface structure and the driving force of directional water transport and their effects on the water transport distance and water transport velocity. The results showed that surfaces with a superhydrophobic background associated channels of multirib structures, and a dual-gradient surface of gradient hydrophobic background associated channels with gradient structure performed the best in terms of water transport efficiency.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Micro-Nanofiber Three-Dimensional Antibacterial Sponge with Wetting/Pore Dual Gradient for Rapid Liquid Infiltration and Uniform Retention in Diapers.

ACS Appl Mater Interfaces

November 2024

International Joint Laboratory of New Textile Materials and Textiles of Henan Province, Zhongyuan University of Technology, Zhengzhou 450007, People's Republic of China.

Article Synopsis
  • * A new three-dimensional network structure was created using solution blow spinning, incorporating superabsorbent fibers and nanofibers designed for rapid liquid absorption and uniform retention.
  • * The new design led to significant improvements, including faster liquid infiltration, much higher absorption rates (up to 46.1 times better), and an impressive antibacterial effect exceeding 99.99%, without affecting skin contact.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Fully Integrated Passive Wireless Sensor with Mechanical-Electrical Double-Gradient for Multifunctional Healthcare Monitoring.

Nano Lett

November 2024

Department of Optoelectronic Engineering, Key Laboratory of Optoelectronic Technology and Systems Ministry of Education, Chongqing University, Chongqing 400044, China.

Accurate, effective, and continuous monitoring of pressure, moisture, and temperature is essential for routine health assessments and professional patient care. In this study, we present a fully integrated multiparameter passive wireless sensor (MWS) that employs a mechanical-electrical dual-gradient structure design. The unique gradient porous structure endows the MWS with significant advantages in terms of detection dimensions (pressure, moisture, and temperature), sensitivity, and stability.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Electric-magnetic dual-gradient structure design of thin MXene/FeO films for absorption-dominated electromagnetic interference shielding.

J Colloid Interface Sci

January 2025

Shanghai Frontier Science Research Center for Modern Textiles, College of Textiles, Donghua University, Shanghai 201620, China. Electronic address:

The challenge of achieving high-performance electromagnetic interference (EMI) shielding films, which focuses on electromagnetic waves absorption while maintaining thin thickness, is a crucial endeavor in contemporary electronic device advancement. In this study, we have successfully engineered hybrid films based on MXene nanosheets and FeO nanoparticles, featuring intricate electric-magnetic dual-gradient structures. Through the collaborative influence of a unique dual-gradient structure equipped with transition and reflection layers, these hybrid films demonstrate favorable impedance matching, abundant loss mechanisms (Ohmic loss, interfacial polarization and magnetic loss), and an "absorb-reflect-reabsorb" process to achieve absorption-dominated EMI shielding capability.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!