Revealing physical interactions of ultrasound waves with the body through photoelasticity imaging.

Opt Lasers Eng

Department of Biomedical Engineering and Mechanics, Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, Blacksburg, VA 24061.

Published: October 2024

Ultrasound is a ubiquitous technology in medicine for screening, diagnosis, and treatment of disease. The functionality and efficacy of different ultrasound modes relies strongly on our understanding of the physical interactions between ultrasound waves and biological tissue structures. This article reviews the use of photoelasticity imaging for investigating ultrasound fields and interactions. Physical interactions are described for different ultrasound technologies, including those using linear and nonlinear ultrasound waves, as well as shock waves. The use of optical modulation of light by ultrasound is presented for shadowgraphic and photoelastic techniques. Investigations into shock wave and burst wave lithotripsy using photoelastic methods are summarized, along with other endoscopic forms of lithotripsy. Photoelasticity in soft tissue surrogate materials is reviewed, and its deployment in investigating tissue-bubble interactions, generated ultrasound waves, and traumatic brain injury, are discussed. With the continued growth of medical ultrasound, photoelasticity imaging can play a role in elucidating the physical mechanisms leading to useful bioeffects of ultrasound for imaging and therapy.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11361005PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.optlaseng.2024.108361DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

ultrasound waves
16
physical interactions
12
photoelasticity imaging
12
ultrasound
11
interactions ultrasound
8
interactions
5
waves
5
revealing physical
4
waves body
4
photoelasticity
4

Similar Publications

Chemical corrosion resistance mechanism of titanium alloy radiation rods with self-protected structure.

Ultrason Sonochem

January 2025

State Key Laboratory of Precision Manufacturing for Extreme Service Performance, Central South University, Changsha 410083, China; Light Alloy Research Institute, Central South University, Changsha 410083, China.

The chemical corrosion of the TC4 radiation rod surface (TRRS) during the ultrasonic casting process has the potential to significantly impair the smooth conduction of ultrasonic waves. However, in the later stages of corrosion, a self-protected structure (TSPS) emerges under the ultrasonic cavitation effect, which serves to impede the chemical corrosion of the TRRS and markedly reduce the rate of mass loss of the radiation rod. This ensures the smooth ultrasonic conduction of the radiation rod during operation.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Therapeutic Ultrasound Modulates Cell Proliferation and Proinflammatory Cytokine Levels in Osteoarthritic Chondrocytes.

J Cell Mol Med

January 2025

Ataturk Vocational School of Health Services, Department of Medical Laboratory Techniques, Afyonkarahisar Health Sciences University, Afyonkarahisar, Turkey.

The development and progression of osteoarthritis (OA) are believed to involve inflammation. This study aimed to investigate the effects of applying therapeutic ultrasound (US) to human osteoarthritic chondrocytes in continuous and pulsed modes on cell proliferation and proinflammatory cytokine levels. Human osteoarthritic chondrocytes (HC-OA 402OA-05a) were proliferated in appropriate media and then seeded into culture plates.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

This study delves into the feasibility of leveraging quasi-static component (QSC) generation during primary Lamb wave propagation to discern subtle alterations in the interfacial properties of a two-layered plate. Unlike the second-harmonic generation of Lamb waves, QSC generation doesn't necessitate precise phase-velocity matching but rather requires an approximate matching of group velocities to ensure the emergence of cumulative growth effects. This unique characteristic empowers the QSC-based nonlinear ultrasonic method to effectively surmount the limitations associated with inherent dispersion and multimode traits of Lamb wave propagation.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Objectives: The aim is to assess the feasibility and accuracy of a novel quantitative ultrasound (US) method based on global speed-of-sound (g-SoS) measurement using conventional US machines, for breast density assessment in comparison to mammographic ACR (m-ACR) categories.

Materials And Methods: In a prospective study, g-SoS was assessed in the upper-outer breast quadrant of 100 women, with 92 of them also having m-ACR assessed by two radiologists across the entire breast. For g-SoS, ultrasonic waves were transmitted from varying transducer locations and the image misalignments between these were then related analytically to breast SoS.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

The directivity of the quasi-static component (QSC) is quantitatively investigated for evaluating the orientation of a micro-crack buried in a thin solid plate using the numerical simulation method. Based on the bilinear stress-strain constitutive model, a three-dimensional (3D) finite element model (FEM) is built for investigating the nonlinear interaction between primary Lamb waves and the micro-crack. When the primary Lamb waves at A0 mode impinge on the micro-crack, under the modulation of the contact acoustic nonlinearity (CAN), the micro-crack itself will induce QSC.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!