MRPL13 is a metastatic and prognostic marker of breast cancer: A silico analysis accompanied with experimental validation.

Gene

Department of Medical Laboratory, Hunan Provincial People's Hospital, The First Affiliated Hospital of Hunan Normal University, Hunan Normal University, 410005 Changsha, Hunan Province, China. Electronic address:

Published: January 2025

Background: Although progress has been made in accurate diagnosis and targeted treatments, breast cancer (BC) patients with metastasis still present a grim prognosis. With the continuous emergence and development of new personalized and precision medicine targeting specific tumor biomarkers, there is an urgent need to find new metastatic and prognostic biomarkers for BC patients.

Methods: We were dedicated to identifying genes linked to metastasis and prognosis in breast cancer through a combination of in silico analysis and experimental validation.

Results: A total of 25 overlap differentially expressed genes were identified. Ten hub genes (namely MRPL13, CTR9, TCEB1, RPLP0, TIMM8B, METTL1, GOLT1B, PLK2, PARL and MANBA) were identified and confirmed. MRPL13, TCEB1 and GOLT1B were shown to be associated with the worse overall survival (OS) and were optionally chosen for further verification by western blot. Only MRPL13 was found associated with cell invasion, and the expression of MRPL13 in metastatic BC was significantly higher than in primary BC.

Conclusion: We proposed MRPL13 could be a potential novel biomarker for the metastasis and prognosis of breast cancer.

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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.gene.2024.148908DOI Listing

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