Advances in Interventional Radiology Technology for the Treatment of Knee Osteoarthritis.

Orthop Clin North Am

Division of Interventional Radiology, Department of Radiology, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada; Department of Radiology, Diamond Health Care Centre, 11th Floor - 2775 Laurel Street, Vancouver, British Columbia V5Z 1M9, Canada; School of Biomedical Engineering, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada.

Published: October 2024

AI Article Synopsis

  • Minimally invasive interventional radiology procedures assist in managing osteoarthritis (OA) symptoms to potentially delay total knee arthroplasty (TKA).
  • Current intra-articular injections provide only temporary relief, prompting the development of new methods.
  • Techniques like genicular artery embolization and genicular nerve ablation have shown promise in improving pain control and quality of life for those with mild-to-moderate OA, potentially serving as alternatives to traditional injections.

Article Abstract

Minimally invasive interventional radiology procedures play an adjunctive role in treating the symptoms of osteoarthritis (OA) with the hopes of delaying total knee arthroplasty (TKA). However, currently available intra-articular injections offer only short-term benefits. This has led to evolution of new techniques such as genicular artery embolization and genicular nerve ablation, which show benefit in pain control and quality of life, especially for mild-to-moderate OA, positioning these techniques as potential alternatives to intra-articular injections to help delay TKA.

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Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ocl.2024.04.005DOI Listing

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