AI Article Synopsis

  • The study investigates the quality of life (QOL) and psychosocial effects on patients with various blood disorders using a cross-sectional survey format.
  • Out of 417 responses, 389 were analyzed, revealing significant financial stress, social exclusion, and relationship challenges as major psychosocial impacts, with notable differences based on age and type of disorder.
  • The findings highlight a strong need for tailored treatment plans that address both physical and mental health support, awareness, and financial assistance due to the observed issues with social exclusion and patient awareness.

Article Abstract

Study Purpose: this study aims to analyze QOL and psychosocial impact on patients with blood disorders.

Methods: A cross-sectional survey design is adopted in this study. The survey questionnaire included SF-36 form for measuring quality of life (QOL), along with psychosocial impact assessment scale. Adult patients with different types of blood disorders were recruited for the survey. Out of the 417 responses received, 389 were considered for data analysis and the remaining were avoided due to incomplete data.

Results: In terms of psychosocial impact scales, the highest mean is observed for financial stress (4.09 ± 1.22), followed by social exclusion (3.76 ± 1.19) and relationship challenges (3.31 ± 1.18). Among the QOL scales, the highest mean was observed for pain (3.81 ± 1.17), followed by physical functioning (3.68 ± 1.12). Statistically significant differences (p < 0.05) were observed among the participants groups characterized by age and type of disorder. Strong positive correlations between social exclusion and general health (r = 0.513), as well as pain and relationship challenges (r = 0.735) were observed.

Conclusion: Given the existing challenges in social exclusion, poor awareness, and support there is a need to develop comprehensive and personalized treatment plans integrating physical and mental support, awareness creation, and financial support.

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Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/02601060241273570DOI Listing

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