Recently, Josserand et al. proposed a stochastic nonlinear Schrödinger model for finite-time singularity-mediated turbulence [Phys. Rev. Fluids 5, 054607 (2020)PLFHBR2469-990X10.1103/PhysRevFluids.5.054607]. Here, we use instanton calculus to quantify the effect of extreme fluctuations on the statistics of the energy dissipation rate. While the contribution of the instanton alone is insufficient, we obtain excellent agreement with direct simulations when including Gaussian fluctuations and the corresponding zero mode. Fluctuations are crucial to obtain the correct scaling when quasisingular events govern the turbulence statistics.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.133.077202 | DOI Listing |
J Chem Theory Comput
January 2025
Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, United States.
Exact exchange contributions included in density functional theory calculations have rendered excellent electronic structure results on both cold and extremely hot matter. In this work, we develop a mixed deterministic-stochastic resolution-of-the-identity compressed exchange (mRICE) method for efficient calculation of exact and hybrid electron exchange, suitable for applications alongside mixed stochastic-deterministic density functional theory. mRICE offers accurate calculations of the electronic structure at a largely reduced computation time compared to other compression algorithms, such as Lin's adaptive compressed exchange, for the warm dense matter.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Math Biol
January 2025
Instituto de Ingeniería Matemática, Universidad de Valparaíso, Valparaíso, Chile.
We study the large-time behavior of an ensemble of entities obeying replicator-like stochastic dynamics with mean-field interactions as a model for a primordial ecology. We prove the propagation-of-chaos property and establish conditions for the strong persistence of the N-replicator system and the existence of invariant distributions for a class of associated McKean-Vlasov dynamics. In particular, our results show that, unlike typical models of neutral ecology, fitness equivalence does not need to be assumed but emerges as a condition for the persistence of the system.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPhys Rev Lett
December 2024
Department of Earth and Planetary Sciences, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot 76100, Israel.
Detection and attribution (DA) studies are cornerstones of climate science, providing crucial evidence for policy decisions. Their goal is to link observed climate change patterns to anthropogenic and natural drivers via the optimal fingerprinting method (OFM). We show that response theory for nonequilibrium systems offers the physical and dynamical basis for OFM, including the concept of causality used for attribution.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSci Rep
January 2025
Computer Engineering Department, College of Computer and Information Sciences, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
The open nature of Wireless Sensor Networks (WSNs) renders them an easy target to malicious code propagation, posing a significant and persistent threat to their security. Various mathematical models have been studied in recent literature for understanding the dynamics and control of the propagation of malicious codes in WSNs. However, due to the inherent randomness and uncertainty present in WSNs, stochastic modeling approach is essential for a comprehensive understanding of the propagation of malicious codes in WSNs.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPLoS One
December 2024
Department of Mathematics, College of Science, Taibah University, Al-Madinah, Al-Munawarah, Saudi Arabia.
In this paper, the unified approach is used in acquiring some new results to the coupled Maccari system (MS) in Itô sense with multiplicative noise. The MS is a nonlinear model used in hydrodynamics, plasma physics, and nonlinear optics to represent isolated waves in a restricted region. We provide new results with complicated structures to this model, including hyperbolic, trigonometric and rational function solutions.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!