AI Article Synopsis

  • A multimode silicon waveguide crossing design is studied, which is intended to be polarization-insensitive.
  • The device was optimized using particle swarm optimization and finite difference time domain methods, focusing on achieving wide bandwidth and minimal insertion loss and cross talk.
  • Experimental results show the device's compact size of 11.92 μm x 11.92 μm and impressive performance within the wavelength range of 1520 to 1600 nm, with low insertion loss and cross talk across different modes.

Article Abstract

A polarization-insensitive multimode silicon waveguide crossing is investigated and experimentally characterized in this Letter. By employing the particle swarm optimization (PSO) algorithm and finite difference time domain (FDTD) method, the lengths and widths of the waveguides in the proposed device are optimized for attaining wide bandwidth, small insertion loss (IL), low cross talk (CT), and compact size. Measurement results reveal that the footprint of the presented device is 11.92 μm × 11.92 μm. From 1520 to 1600 nm, the measured insertion loss and cross talk are smaller than 0.67 dB and -28.6 dB in the case of the TE mode, lower than 0.65 dB and -28.7 dB in the case of the TE mode, less than 0.48 dB and -36.3 dB in the case of the TM mode, and lower than 0.62 dB and -28 dB in the case of the TM mode.

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Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1364/OL.537506DOI Listing

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