We propose a complex-amplitude diffractive processor based on diffractive deep neural networks (DNNs). By precisely controlling the propagation of an optical field, it can effectively remove the motion blur in numeral images and realize the restoration. Comparative analysis of phase-only, amplitude-only, and complex-amplitude diffractive processor reveals that the complex-amplitude network significantly enhances the performance of the processor and improves the peak signal-to-noise ratio (PSNR) of the images. Appropriate use of complex-amplitude networks contributes to reduce the number of network layers and alleviates alignment difficulties. Due to its fast processing speed and low power consumption, complex-amplitude diffractive processors hold potential applications in various fields including road monitoring, sports photography, satellite imaging, and medical diagnostics.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1364/OL.532666DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

complex-amplitude diffractive
16
diffractive processor
12
complex-amplitude
6
diffractive
5
restoration motion-blurred
4
motion-blurred numeral
4
numeral image
4
image complex-amplitude
4
processor
4
processor propose
4

Similar Publications

A single-exposure method for complex amplitude reconstruction in beam quality analysis is proposed, utilizing lens-free coherent amplitude modulation imaging (LF-CAMI). This approach leverages a partially saturated diffraction pattern to reconstruct the complex amplitude of a measured laser beam. The corresponding intensity images near the beam waist along the axial direction are determined directly via the Fresnel diffraction formula.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Concentric ring optical traps for orbital rotation of particles.

Nanophotonics

December 2023

State Key Laboratory of Transient Optics and Photonics, Xi'an Institute of Optics and Precision Mechanics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Xi'an 710119, China.

Optical vortices (OVs), as eigenmodes of optical orbital angular momentum, have been widely used in particle micro-manipulation. Recently, perfect optical vortices (POVs), a subclass of OVs, are gaining increasing interest and becoming an indispensable tool in optical trapping due to their unique property of topological charge-independent vortex radius. Here, we expand the concept of POVs by proposing concentric ring optical traps (CROTs) and apply them to trapping and rotating particles.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Heterogeneous-Gradient Supercell Metasurfaces for Independent Complex Amplitude Control over Multiple Diffraction Channels.

Small

November 2024

Center for Terahertz Waves and College of Precision Instrument and Optoelectronics Engineering, Key Laboratory of Optoelectronic Information Technology (Ministry of Education of China), Tianjin University, Tianjin, 300072, China.

The ability to achieve independent complex amplitude control across multiple channels can significantly increase the information capacity of photonic devices. Diffraction inherently holds numerous channels, which are good candidates for dense light manipulation in angular space. However, no convenient method is currently available for attaining this.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Complex amplitude modulation (CAM) is a single-step technique that codes the amplitude and phase of a diffracted optical field into a real function. Loading this function onto a phase-only spatial light modulator enables the reconstruction of 3D images. However, the obtained images have poor brightness because of the low diffraction efficiency.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

We propose a complex-amplitude diffractive processor based on diffractive deep neural networks (DNNs). By precisely controlling the propagation of an optical field, it can effectively remove the motion blur in numeral images and realize the restoration. Comparative analysis of phase-only, amplitude-only, and complex-amplitude diffractive processor reveals that the complex-amplitude network significantly enhances the performance of the processor and improves the peak signal-to-noise ratio (PSNR) of the images.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!