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Parvoviruses of Aquatic Animals. | LitMetric

Parvoviruses of Aquatic Animals.

Pathogens

Centro de Investigaciones Biológicas Aplicadas (CIBA), Puerto Montt 5480000, Chile.

Published: July 2024

AI Article Synopsis

Article Abstract

Family consists of small, non-enveloped viruses with linear, single-stranded DNA genomes of approximately 4-6 kilobases, subdivided into three subfamilies, , and , and unassigned genus . Parvoviruses of aquatic animals infect crustaceans, mollusks, and finfish. This review describes these parvoviruses, which are highly host-specific and associated with mass morbidity and mortality in both farmed and wild aquatic animals. They include Cherax quadricarinatus densovirus (CqDV) in freshwater crayfish in Queensland, Australia; sea star-associated densovirus (SSaDV) in sunflower sea star on the Northeastern Pacific Coast; Clinch densovirus 1 in freshwater mussels in the Clinch River, Virginia, and Tennessee, USA, in subfamily ; hepatopancreatic parvovirus (HPV) and infectious hypodermal and hematopoietic necrosis virus (IHHNV) in farmed shrimp worldwide; in gulf pipefish in the Gulf of Mexico and parts of South America; tilapia parvovirus (TiPV) in farmed tilapia in China, Thailand, and India, in the subfamily ; and metallodensovirus (PmMDV) in Vietnamese , in unassigned genus . Also included in the family are novel parvoviruses detected in both diseased and healthy animals using metagenomic sequencing, such as zander parvovirus from zander in Hungary and salmon parvovirus from sockeye salmon smolts in British Columbia, Canada.

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Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11357303PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/pathogens13080625DOI Listing

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