ATLAS: A positive, high-yield review of patient symptoms most significantly associated with melanoma recurrence.

J Am Acad Dermatol

Wellman Center for Photomedicine, Department of Dermatology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts; Department of Dermatology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts. Electronic address:

Published: December 2024

Background: No standardized, evidence-based surveillance practices exist to guide and optimize recurrence detection in patients with cutaneous melanoma.

Objective: To determine the most high-yield positive review of systems for signaling recurrence in patients with cutaneous melanoma.

Methods: This retrospective cohort study assessed patients with a history of cutaneous melanoma and compared demographic and clinical characteristics, including a comprehensive review of systems, among those who experienced recurrence and those who did not.

Results: A high-yield positive review of systems associated with cutaneous melanoma recurrence can be remembered using the mnemonic "ATLAS": Appetite change, Tiredness, Lymph node enlargement, Abdominal pain, and Shortness of breath LIMITATIONS: Retrospective design, limited sample size, and variability in follow-up time between recurrent and nonrecurrent cohorts.

Conclusion: Any treating physician using this model may have a greater opportunity to detect recurrent cutaneous melanoma and improve outcomes while limiting cost and morbidity.

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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jaad.2024.07.1516DOI Listing

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