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| http://dx.doi.org/10.2105/AJPH.2024.307720 | DOI Listing |
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Towards a unified regional surveillance system: the Gulf CDC's first initiatives.
Front Public Health
January 2025
Gulf Center for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
In January 2021, the Gulf Health Council (GHC), established the Gulf Centre for Disease Prevention and Control (Gulf CDC) in Riyadh, marking a pivotal step in harmonizing health strategies, enhancing knowledge generation, and promoting evidence-based approaches to both communicable (CD) and non-communicable diseases (NCD). The Gulf CDC's mission includes consolidating the region's health information systems, crucial for monitoring disease burden and shaping effective public health policies. An initial assessment of public health surveillance systems across the Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) member states was conducted by the Gulf CDC.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFUse of nicotine products, prescription drug products, and other methods to stop smoking by US adults in the 2022 National Health Interview Survey.
Intern Emerg Med
January 2025
Department of Social and Behavioral Sciences, School of Global Public Health, New York University, New York, NY, USA.
Article Synopsis
- A recent CDC survey analyzed methods used by US adults to stop smoking, showing that around 2.9 million adults successfully quit for at least 6 months in the last year.
- Most successful quitters were younger, educated, male, non-Hispanic White, and commonly used nicotine products, especially e-cigarettes, compared to less popular options like prescription drugs.
- The study highlights that many adults still try to quit smoking without support, suggesting a need for targeted interventions to help those who struggle the most in quitting, using proven methods.
Perceptions and intentions regarding IQOS among current US adults who use cigarettes and/or electronic nicotine delivery systems.
Tob Control
December 2024
School of Public Health, Georgia State University, Atlanta, Georgia, USA.
Introduction: IQOS was sold in the US in 2019-2021 and will likely return in 2024. It is important to anticipate IQOS' market penetration; thus, this study examined US adults' prior awareness and perceptions, intentions to try and reactions to an IQOS reduced-risk exposure statement.
Methods: 61 adults from three US cities were recruited to represent four tobacco use subgroups: current cigarette and never electronic nicotine delivery systems (ENDS) use; current cigarette and discontinued ENDS use; current cigarette and ENDS use; and former cigarette use and switched to ENDS.
Association between physical intimate partner violence and postpartum contraceptive use in the United States-evidence from PRAMS 2016-2021.
PLoS One
December 2024
Department of Maternal and Child Health, Gillings School of Global Public Health, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, North Carolina, United States of America.
Objective: Intimate Partner Violence (IPV) continues to be a major global public health concern, impacting physical and psychological well-being of individuals, including their reproductive and sexual health. The objective of this study is to examine the association between physical intimate partner violence and the utilization of contraception during the postpartum period in the United States.
Method: This study used data from the CDC's Pregnancy Risk Assessment Monitoring System (PRAMS) survey study phase 8, covering 2016-2021.
Cross-cultural adaptation and validation of the Arabic version of the Stay Independent Brochure as part of the CDC's STEADI initiative among community-dwelling older adults.
BMC Geriatr
December 2024
Department of Physical Therapy, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Fayetteville, AR, USA.
Background: The Stay Independent Brochure (SIB) is part of the CDC's STEADI initiative and is a fall risk screening self-report tool. This study aimed to translate and cross-culturally adapt the Arabic version of the SIB (AR-SIB) and evaluate its psychometric properties among community-dwelling older adults.
Methods: The translation and cross-cultural adaptation process followed standard guidelines, including forward and backward translation, expert committee review, and pretesting to ensure semantic and conceptual equivalence, clarity, and cultural relevance of the Arabic version of the SIB.
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