Acne Vulgaris is a common type of skin disease that affects more than 85% of teenagers and frequently continues even in adulthood. While it is not a dangerous skin disease, it can significantly impact the quality of life. Hyperspectral imaging (HSI), which captures a wide spectrum of light, has emerged as a tool for the detection and diagnosis of various skin conditions. However, due to the high cost of specialised HS cameras, it is limited in its use in clinical settings. In this research, a novel acne detection system that will utilise reconstructed hyperspectral (HS) images from RGB images is proposed. A dataset of reconstructed HS images is created using the best-performing HS reconstruction model from our previous research. A new acne detection algorithm that is based on reconstructed HS images and RetinaNet algorithm is introduced. The results indicate that the proposed algorithm surpasses other techniques based on RGB images. Additionally, reconstructed HS images offer a promising and cost-effective alternative to using expensive HSI equipment for detecting conditions like acne or other medical issues.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jimaging10080174 | DOI Listing |
Sci Rep
January 2025
Ping An Technology, Shanghai, China.
Accurate acne severity grading is crucial for effective clinical treatment and timely follow-up management. Although some artificial intelligence methods have been developed to automate the process of acne severity grading, the diversity of acne image capture sources and the various application scenarios can affect their performance. Therefore, it's necessary to design special methods and evaluate them systematically before introducing them into clinical practice.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Ethnopharmacol
December 2024
Experimental Research Center, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Beijing, China. Electronic address:
Ethnopharmacological Relevance: Acne vulgaris is a common skin disease affecting the pilosebaceous unit, in which abnormal sebum secretion and inflammation play crucial roles. The traditional Chinese medicine Tanreqing has been utilized in dermatology to effectively treat various diseases. However, its effects and underlying mechanisms in acne vulgaris remain unclear.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFront Pharmacol
December 2024
Department of Pathogen Biology, Medical College, Nantong University, Nantong, Jiangsu, China.
The excessive proliferation of is an important reason for the occurrence of acne vulgaris, and genetic detection ratio of in acne is as high as 60.5%. Until now, the treatment of is mainly limited to antibiotics, but some strains of produce antimicrobial resistances, making it difficult for clinical treatment.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNaunyn Schmiedebergs Arch Pharmacol
December 2024
Laboratory of Biotechnology and Natural Resources Valorization, Faculty of Sciences, Ibn Zohr University, 80060, Agadir, Morocco.
Polycystic ovarian syndrome is a heterogeneous endocrine disorder characterized by ovarian cysts, anovulation, endocrine variations, which includes oligo-amenorrhea along with associated subfertility and hyperandrogenism manifested as acne, hirsutism, and male-pattern alopecia. Coumarins are fused benzene and pyrone ring systems that exhibit a wide spectrum of bioactivities. This study aimed to investigate the effects of 3-acetyl coumarin (3-AC) on polycystic ovarian syndrome in female rats.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFArch Dermatol Res
December 2024
Facultad de Ingeniería y Arquitectura, Universidad César Vallejo, Lima, Perú.
Dermatological diseases are a significant global health concern, and advanced technologies have demonstrated considerable potential to improve the diagnosis and treatment of these conditions. The overall objective of this systematic review is to analyze and evaluate the use of preliminary digital diagnostic technologies in the field of dermatological diseases. The PRISMA methodology was used to collect approximately 50 products to support the article.
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