Exportin-1 (XPO1) is a major transporter for hundreds of proteins. Selinexor is the first generation XPO1 inhibitor. At present, selinexor has gained more attention in the application of multiple myeloma (MM). Meanwhile, the latest clinical trials have confirmed that whether it is a single agent or combined with other chemotherapy regimens, selinexor can also achieve good therapeutic effects in patients with leukemia and lymphoma. This review summarizes the results of preclinical studies and clinical trials of selinexor in treatment of non-MM hematological malignancies, aiming to explore how to choose single agent or in combination with other regimens as induction chemotherapy.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.19746/j.cnki.issn.1009-2137.2024.04.049 | DOI Listing |
Eur J Med Chem
January 2025
Shanghai Engineering Research Center of Molecular Therapeutics and New Drug Development, School of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, East China Normal University, Shanghai, 200062, China. Electronic address:
Interferon regulatory factor 4 (IRF4) is specifically overexpressed in multiple myeloma (MM) and mediates MM progression and survival, making it an emerging target for MM treatment. However, no chemical entity with a defined structure capable of directly binding to and inhibiting IRF4 has been reported. We screened our small library of steroid analogs and identified bisnoralcohol (BA) derivative 18 as a novel hit compound capable of inhibiting IRF4, with an IC of 13.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSupport Care Cancer
January 2025
Department of Psychology, University of Calgary, Calgary, AB, Canada.
Purpose: Existing studies documenting cancer-related sexual concerns among hematological cancer patients tend to group all types of hematological cancer together, overlooking potentially unique concerns associated with multiple myeloma (MM). This study is the first to characterize sexuality in MM and to examine predictors of sexual satisfaction for MM, comparatively with participants with other hematological cancer types.
Methods: We conducted a cross-sectional self-report survey-based study.
Blood Adv
December 2024
H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center, Tampa, Florida, United States.
Idecabtagene vicleucel (ide-cel) is an anti-BCMA CAR-T cell therapy approved for patients with relapsed/refractory multiple myeloma (RRMM) after 2 prior lines of therapy. There is limited data on outcomes of CAR T in older adults and frail patients with RRMM. In this study, we utilized data from the Center for International Blood and Marrow Transplantation Registry to describe the safety and efficacy of ide-cel in these clinically important subgroups.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBlood Adv
December 2024
University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock, Arkansas, United States.
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