Zenker's diverticulum (ZD) is an acquired, false, and pulsion diverticulum formed by the protrusion of mucosa and submucosa through Killian's dehiscence. The index case is a 91-year-old Nepali patient with a known history of diabetes mellitus, hypertension, rheumatic heart disease, and stage 4 chronic kidney disease, who has been experiencing dysphagia, halitosis, and chronic cough for 25 years. A computed tomography (CT) scan of the chest revealed an outpouching filled with air, fluid, and some solid contents, arising at the level of the cricoid cartilage and extending posteriorly to the esophagus, compressing it. A barium swallow test was performed for confirmation and revealed similar findings. The patient was counseled for surgery but declined due to old age and comorbidities. ZD is commonly seen in the geriatric population and patients with neuromuscular discordance. Barium swallow and CT chest scans can diagnose ZD, and surgery is the mainstay of treatment.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.radcr.2024.07.004 | DOI Listing |
J Clin Gastroenterol
February 2025
Digestive Disease and Surgery Institute, Cleveland Clinic London, UK.
Peroral endoscopic myotomy (POEM) is a novel technique within the field of third space endoscopy. The overarching principal is creation of a mucosal incision, careful dissection of the submucosal space using an electrosurgical knife to reach the muscularis (ie, tunneling), performing a controlled myotomy, and finally, closure of the mucosal incision. POEM was first developed for the management of achalasia, and now a decade of evidence shows the procedure is safe, effective, and highly reproducible.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFOtolaryngol Head Neck Surg
January 2025
Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Thomas Jefferson University Hospital, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.
Objective: We aim to explore the differences in complication rates in endoscopic versus open transcervical treatment of Zenker diverticulum.
Study Design: Retrospective Cohort Study from January 1, 2015 to December 31, 2023.
Setting: Queries of the TriNetX database's United States Collaborative Network.
Clin Endosc
December 2024
Department of Gastroenterology, Ankara Bilkent City Hospital, Ankara, Turkiye.
Khirurgiia (Mosk)
December 2024
Loginov Moscow Clinical Scientific Center, Moscow, Russia.
Objective: To assess the long-term outcomes after endoscopic treatment of patients with Zenker's diverticulum.
Material And Methods: A single-center retrospective study included 207 patients with Zenker's diverticulum who underwent surgery between July 2014 and November 2021. There were 213 interventions including surgeries for recurrence.
VideoGIE
December 2024
Department of Gastroenterology, Smt NHL Medical College, Ahmedabad, Gujrat, India.
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