ROBO4 involves in the stabilization of blood vessel and mediates the migration of hematopoietic stem cell and newborn neuron. However, the patterns of expression and regulation are not quite clear. To resolve this, we analyzed the single cell sequence data, and confirmed that Robo4 mainly expresses in various endothelial cells, but also in epithelial cells, pericytes, and stem or progenitor cells of bone marrow, fibroblast cells/mesenchymal stem cell of adipose tissues, muscle cells and neuron. Robo4 expressions in endothelial cells derived from capillary vessel, tip/stalk/activated endothelial cells were higher than that in artery and large vein (matured endothelial cells). On the other hand, via mining the gene expression data deposited in the NCBI Gene Expression Omnibus database as well as National Genomics Data Center (NGDC), we uncovered that the expression of Robo4 were regulated by different stimulus and variable in diseases' condition.Moreover, we constructed enhanced GFP (eGFP) transgene mouse controlled by Robo4 promoter using CRISPR/CAS9 system. We found GFP signals in many cell types from the embryonic section, confirming a widely expression of Robo4. Together, Robo4 widely and dynamically express in multiple cell types, and can be regulated by diverse factors.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.gep.2024.119375 | DOI Listing |
Tissue Barriers
January 2025
Sepsis Translational Medicine Key Laboratory of Hunan Province, Department of Pathophysiology, School of Basic Medicine Science, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, PR China.
Acute lung injury (ALI) and acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) are the result of an exaggerated inflammatory response triggered by a variety of pulmonary and systemic insults. The lung tissues are comprised of a variety of cell types, including alveolar epithelial cells, pulmonary vascular endothelial cells, macrophages, neutrophils, and others. There is mounting evidence that these diverse cell populations within the lung interact to regulate lung inflammation in response to both direct and indirect stimuli.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFACS Nano
January 2025
School of Medicine, Nankai University, Tianjin 300071, China.
Designing dual-targeted nanomedicines to enhance tumor delivery efficacy is a complex challenge, largely due to the barrier posed by blood vessels during systemic delivery. Effective transport across endothelial cells is, therefore, a critical topic of study. Herein, we present a synthetic biology-based approach to engineer dual-targeted ferritin nanocages (Dt-FTn) for understanding receptor-mediated transport across tumor endothelial cells.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCancers (Basel)
January 2025
Department of Dermatology, University of Florida College of Medicine, Gainesville, FL 32606, USA.
Despite significant strides in anti-melanoma therapies, resistance and recurrence remain major challenges. A deeper understanding of the underlying biology of these challenges is necessary for developing more effective treatment paradigms. Melanoma single-cell data were retrieved from the Broad Single Cell Portal (SCP11).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCancers (Basel)
December 2024
Centre de Recherche des Cordeliers, Sorbonne Université, Université Paris Cité, Inserm UMRS 1138, Drug Resistance in Hematological Malignancies Team, F-75006 Paris, France.
Chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) is characterized by the accumulation of neoplastic CD5/CD19 B lymphocytes in the blood. These cells migrate to and proliferate in the bone marrow and lymphoid tissues. Despite the development of new therapies for CLL, drug resistance and disease relapse still occur; novel treatment approaches are therefore still needed.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNutrients
December 2024
Division of Nephrology, Endocrinology and Metabolism, Department of Internal Medicine, Keio University School of Medicine, Shinjuku-ku, Tokyo 160-8582, Japan.
: Endothelial peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma (PPARγ) regulates adipose tissue by facilitating lipid uptake into white adipocytes, but the role of endothelial lipid transport in systemic energy balance remains unclear. Ghrelin conveys nutritional information through the central nervous system and increases adiposity, while deficiency in its receptor, growth hormone secretagogue-receptor (GHSR), suppresses adiposity on a high-fat diet. This study aims to examine the effect of ghrelin/GHSR signaling in the endothelium on lipid metabolism.
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