Interoperability is crucial to overcoming various challenges of data integration in the healthcare domain. While OMOP and FHIR data standards handle syntactic heterogeneity among heterogeneous data sources, ontologies support semantic interoperability to overcome the complexity and disparity of healthcare data. This study proposes an ontological approach in the context of the EUCAIM project to support semantic interoperability among distributed big data repositories that have applied heterogeneous cancer image data models using a semantically well-founded Hyperontology for the oncology domain.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.3233/SHTI240670 | DOI Listing |
iScience
December 2024
INESC TEC, Center for Power and Energy Systems, Porto, Portugal.
Climate change, geopolitical tensions, and decarbonization targets are bringing the resilience of the European electric power system to the forefront of discussion. Among various regulatory and technological solutions, voluntary demand response can help balance generation and demand during periods of energy scarcity or renewable energy generation surplus. This work presents an open data service called Interoperable Recommender that leverages publicly accessible data to calculate a country-specific operational balancing risk, providing actionable recommendations to empower citizens toward adaptive energy consumption, considering interconnections and local grid constraints.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInteract J Med Res
December 2024
Life Science Laboratories, KDDI research atelier, KDDI Research, Inc, Fujimino, Saitama, Japan.
Government policies in the United States and the European Union promote standardization and value creation in the use of FAIR (findability, accessibility, interoperability, and reusability) data, which can enhance trust in digital health systems and is crucial for their success. Trust is built through elements such as FAIR data access, interoperability, and improved communication, which are essential for fostering innovation in digital health technologies. This Viewpoint aims to report on exploratory research demonstrating the feasibility of testing a patient-centric data flow model facilitating semantic interoperability on precision medical information.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt J Popul Data Sci
December 2024
Urban Data Centre, School of Cities, University of Toronto, Canada.
The Canadian Census of Population is a survey that collects statistical information on the Canadian population. These censuses contain valuable socioeconomic data that is often used by both the public and private sectors for project planning and decision-making. However, there are a few issues that may arise when using census data.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFExp Neurol
December 2024
Department of Neurological Surgery, Weill Institute for Neurosciences, Brain and Spinal Injury Center, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA; Department of Physical Therapy, Faculty of Rehabilitation Medicine, Institute for Neuroscience and Mental Health, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada; School of Public Health Sciences, Faculty of Health, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, Ontario, Canada. Electronic address:
Data interoperability is crucial for effectively combining data for scientific inquiry. To facilitate interoperability, data standards such as a common definition of variables are often developed. The Open Data Commons for Spinal Cord Injury (odc-sci.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFRofo
December 2024
Department of Radiology, Medical Center - University of Freiburg Department of Radiology, Freiburg, Germany.
In radiology, technological progress has led to an enormous increase in data volumes. To effectively use these data during diagnostics or subsequent clinical evaluations, they have to be aggregated at a central location and be meaningfully retrievable in context. Radiology data warehouses undertake this task: they integrate diverse data sources, enable patient-specific and examination-specific evaluations, and thus offer numerous benefits in patient care, education, and clinical research.
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