An uncommon cause of retropharyngeal abscess in adults: Cervical pyogenic spondylodiscitis.

Int J Surg Case Rep

ENT department at Fattouma Bourguiba hospital in Monastir, Tunisia; University of Monastir, Tunisia.

Published: October 2024

AI Article Synopsis

  • Retropharyngeal abscess (RPA) is a rare but serious condition that is even less common in adults, especially when occurring alongside cervical spondylodiscitis.
  • A 67-year-old male experienced severe throat pain, neck stiffness, and arm weakness, leading to the discovery of a large RPA and infectious spondylodiscitis through imaging.
  • Effective management requires a team of specialists, including otolaryngologists and neurosurgeons, to address the complex nature of these cases and avoid complications.

Article Abstract

Introduction And Importance: Retropharyngeal abscess (RPA) represents a rare and life-threatening condition, particularly uncommon in the adult population. The simultaneous occurrence of RPA, and cervical spondylodiscitis is an exceedingly infrequent situation.

Case Presentation: we reported the case of a 67-year-old male who presented to our department with complaints of sore throat, restricted neck range of motion, as well as numbness and weakness in the right arm persisting for two weeks. Cervical computed tomography identified a retropharyngeal abscess measuring 15 cm in height around C3 to D3. Subsequent cervical magnetic resonance imaging disclosed revealed infectious spondylodiscitis at C5-C6-C7 and partially collected epiduritis from C5 to C7. The abscess was promptly drained by the transoral way. Following the procedures, the patient was discharged with a cervical collar and a prescribed course of antibiotics.

Clinical Discussion: Cervical retropharyngeal abscesses complicating spondylodiscitis is very rare. The clinical symptoms are variable and nonspecific. Given the potentially life-threatening nature of this condition, its management represents a real challenge.

Conclusion: The management of such complex cases necessitates a multidisciplinary approach involving otolaryngologists, neurosurgeons, and infectious disease specialists to mitigate the risk of complications and prevent any potential delays in treatment.

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Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11387685PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijscr.2024.110197DOI Listing

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