Plectin is a cytoskeletal linker of intermediate filaments, encoded by the PLEC gene. Recently, plectin mutations have been identified in a pair of siblings with progressive familial intrahepatic cholestasis. Here, we reported two unrelated infants with plectinopathy causing cholestatic jaundice with novel variants in the PLEC gene. Trio exome sequencing identified compound heterozygous variants in the PLEC gene for each patient: c.71-11768C>T and c.4331G>T (p.Arg1444Leu) in Patient 1, and c.592C>T (p.Arg198Trp) and c.4322G>A (p.Arg1441His) in Patient 2. Immunofluorescence staining of liver samples from both patients revealed scattered signals of plectin in the cytoplasm of hepatocytes and reduced colocalization of plectin and cytokeratin 8. This study not only underscores the involvement of plectin in cholestasis but also highlights the utility of exome sequencing as a powerful diagnostic tool in identifying genetic underpinnings of infantile cholestasis.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/cge.14611 | DOI Listing |
Hum Mol Genet
November 2024
Musculoskeletal Research Unit, Learning and Research Building, University of Bristol, Southmead Hospital, Bristol BS10 5NB, United Kingdom.
Nat Commun
November 2024
Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Imperial College London, London, UK.
Several cardiovascular traits and diseases co-occur with Alzheimer's disease. We mapped their shared genetic architecture using multi-trait genome-wide association studies. Subsequent fine-mapping and colocalisation highlighted 16 genetic loci associated with both Alzheimer's and cardiovascular diseases.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCell Death Dis
November 2024
Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery, School of Clinical Medicine and The First Affiliated Hospital of Chengdu Medical College, Chengdu, China.
Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC) is one of the most aggressive cancers and is highly prevalent in China, exhibiting resistance to current treatments. ΔNP63α, the main isoform of p63, is frequently amplified in ESCC and contributes to therapeutic resistance, although the molecular mechanisms remain unknown. Here, we report that ΔNP63α is highly expressed in ESCC and is associated with radioresistance by reducing ROS level.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFront Pharmacol
October 2024
Department of Pharmaceutics, College of Pharmacy, University of Ha'il, Ha'il, Saudi Arabia.
Muscular dystrophies encompass a heterogeneous group of rare neuromuscular diseases characterized by progressive muscle degeneration and weakness. Among these, Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD) stands out as one of the most severe forms. The present study employs an integrative approach combining network pharmacology, quantitative structure-activity relationship (QSAR) modeling, molecular dynamics (MD) simulations, and free energy calculations to identify potential therapeutic targets and natural compounds for DMD.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBiomolecules
August 2024
College of Bioengineering, Chongqing University, Chongqing 400030, China.
The gene can encode a cytoskeletal linking protein, plectin, known for its interaction with three critical components of the cellular cytoskeleton: intermediate filaments, microtubules, and actin filaments. In recent years, more and more studies have reported that plectin is closely related to tumorigenesis and development, exhibiting both tumor-suppressive and tumor-promoting functions. Here, we first introduce the molecular structure and function of plectin, and then we summarize the current understanding of the crucial role of plectin in cancer progression.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!