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Patient-Reported Outcomes Improve with a Virtual Diabetes Care Model that Includes Continuous Glucose Monitoring. | LitMetric

AI Article Synopsis

  • - The study focused on evaluating patient-reported outcomes (PROs) for adults with diabetes (234 participants) who accessed a virtual clinic model that included continuous glucose monitoring (CGM) support for 6 months.
  • - After 6 months, participants reported reduced depression, diabetes distress, and hypoglycemic fears, and showed increased satisfaction and confidence in managing their diabetes, particularly regarding CGM.
  • - The findings indicated that using virtual diabetes care led to significant improvements in both glycemic control and overall quality of life, particularly for those with type 1 diabetes who spent more time in their target glucose range.

Article Abstract

The objective was to examine patient-reported outcomes (PROs) associated with access to a virtual clinic model for diabetes care. Adults with diabetes ( = 234) received virtual care, including support for continuous glucose monitoring (CGM) over a 6-month study period. Care was led by a Certified Diabetes Care and Education Specialist and focused on optimizing self-management skills and response to glucose values observed on CGM. After 6 months of CGM use and access to diabetes education, participants could opt in to another 6 months of follow-up with access to the virtual care team. Participants completed PRO surveys and had health and glycemic measures collected at baseline, 3, 6, and 12 months. Participants with type 1 diabetes ( = 160) were 44 ± 14 years and had mean baseline HbA1c of 61 mmol/mol (7.7%). Participants with type 2 diabetes ( = 74) were 52 ± 12 years and had mean baseline HbA1c of 66 mmol/mol (8.2%). Compared with baseline levels, at 6 months participants experienced less depression, diabetes distress, and hypoglycemic fears while also experiencing greater satisfaction with glucose monitoring, diabetes technology and specifically with CGM, and confidence for managing hypoglycemic ( < 0.05). For participants with type 1 diabetes, more time in the target range for glucose levels (70-180 mg/dL) was associated with less depression, diabetes distress, and hypoglycemic fears. PROs improved for adults with diabetes utilizing virtual diabetes care, including support for CGM use. Paired with the glycemic improvements observed in this virtual clinic study, there were robust benefits on the quality of life of adults with diabetes. ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT04765358.

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Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1089/tmj.2024.0093DOI Listing

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