We present a case of a 56-year-old female with rheumatoid arthritis (RA) who has been on methotrexate for 9 years and has been complaining of high-grade fever for the past 1 month with no localizing signs and symptoms. She was thoroughly evaluated before being labeled as pyrexia of unknown origin. Histoplasmosis was suspected after bone marrow aspiration smear examination. The presence of histoplasma antigen in the urine confirmed our diagnosis. Fever responded after 2 weeks of liposomal amphotericin B and patient discharged in stable condition on tablet itraconazole.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.59556/japi.72.0586 | DOI Listing |
Cureus
November 2024
Division of Medical Oncology, Department of Medicine, Showa University School of Medicine, Tokyo, JPN.
Immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs) have dramatically improved the prognosis of patients with cancers. However, ICIs can provoke systemic toxicities, which are known as immune-related adverse events (irAEs). Polymyalgia rheumatica (PMR)-like syndrome induced by ICI is one of the most common rheumatic irAEs.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFIntern Med
December 2024
Department of Rheumatic Diseases, Tokyo Metropolitan Tama Medical Center, Japan.
Objective Intravascular large B-cell lymphoma (IVLBCL) is a critical cause of fever of unknown origin (FUO). While a pathological analysis is essential for diagnosing IVLBCL, the indications for an invasive procedure may be ascertained using easy, non-invasive tests. The lymphocyte-to-monocyte ratio (LMR) can reportedly predict the diagnosis of malignant lymphoma in patients with lymphadenopathy; however, its clinical utility in predicting an IVLBCL diagnosis in patients with FUO remains to be elucidated.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Med Virol
December 2024
Infectious Diseases and Clinical Microbiology Clinic, Sivas Medicana Hospital, Sivas, Turkey.
Crimean-Congo hemorrhagic fever (CCHF) is a zoonotic infectious disease caused by the CCHF virus, a member of the Bunyavirales order and the Orthonairoviridae family. The exact pathogenesis is not fully understood. Long noncoding RNAs (lncRNAs) are RNAs that are shown to play a role in various pathological processes of viral diseases.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAm J Trop Med Hyg
December 2024
University Clinical Research Center, University of Sciences, Techniques, and Technologies of Bamako, Bamako, Mali.
Unexplained fever poses significant diagnostic challenges in resource-limited settings like Bamako, Mali, where overlapping endemic diseases include malaria, HIV/AIDS, yellow fever, typhoid, and others. This study aimed to elucidate the infectious etiologies of acute febrile illnesses in this context. Acute febrile patients of any age were enrolled after informed consent or assent.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAm J Case Rep
December 2024
Department of Infectious Diseases, Hôpitaux Civils de Colmar, Colmar, France.
BACKGROUND Hepatic lesion in a young woman can lead to multiple diagnostic hypotheses, mainly infection and tumor. Crohn's disease (CD) is hardly evoked by clinicians but is reportedly associated with liver damage, especially diffuse granulomas and aseptic abscess. IgA deficiency has been associated with celiac disease or inflammatory bowel disease, including CD.
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