Aim: To investigate the blood pressure (BP) and ductal calibre patterns associated with early ductal closure in very low gestational age (<32 weeks) infants.

Methods: Blood pressure was continuously measured intra-arterially among 43 infants participating in a randomised, double-blind trial of 4 days prophylactic intravenous paracetamol. Early closure of the ductus was verified by daily ultrasound examinations. The BP recordings, before and after the verified ductal closure, were examined and compared to control infants without ductal closure. In the 24-h preceding the ultrasound-verified ductal closure, periods of increased BP were searched and identified as suggestive ductal closure time points. In control infants without ductal closure, BP trends were examined during the corresponding age.

Results: Mean arterial BP increased significantly before ductal closure (p < 0.001) and stayed higher than in the control group. Mean BP during the 8 h preceding closure significantly predicted the ductal closure [OR 2.094 (95% CI 1.209-3.630), p = 0.008], and multiple potential confounders failed to abolish this association. A linear decrease pattern in ductal calibre was significantly associated with the ductal closure.

Conclusion: Blood pressure increased and stabilised before the early ductal closure, offering potential implications on treatment strategies of very premature infants.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/apa.17384DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

blood pressure
8
early ductal
8
ductal closure
8
pressure increase
4
increase preceded
4
preceded spontaneous
4
spontaneous paracetamol-induced
4
paracetamol-induced early
4
closure preterm
4
preterm infants
4

Similar Publications

Fluid administration is widely used to treat hypotension in patients undergoing veno-venous extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (VV-ECMO). However, excessive fluid administration may lead to fluid overload can aggravate acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) and increase patient mortality, predicting fluid responsiveness is of great significance for VV-ECMO patients. This prospective single-center study was conducted in a medical intensive care unit (ICU) and finally included 51 VV-ECMO patients with ARDS in the prone position (PP).

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Effect of heart rate on B-type natriuretic peptide in sinus rhythm.

Sci Rep

December 2024

Division of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, The Jikei University School of Medicine, 3-25-8 Nishi-shimbashi, Minato-ku, Tokyo, 105-8461, Japan.

B-type natriuretic peptide (BNP) levels accurately reflect the degree of cardiac overload in heart failure. Considering cardiac morphology and intracardiac pressure, including the left ventricular end-systolic volume index (LVESVI) and left ventricular end-diastolic volume index (LVEDVI), is essential for cardiac overload assessment. These indexes influence plasma BNP levels, and high heart rate is likely associated with cardiac morphology.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Impact of blood flow restriction intensity on pain perception and muscle recovery post-eccentric exercise.

Clin Physiol Funct Imaging

January 2025

Faculty of Health Sciences, Division of Physiotherapy and Rehabilitation, Istanbul Okan University, Istanbul, Turkey.

Background: Delayed onset muscle soreness (DOMS) is a well-established phenomenon characterized by ultrastructural muscle damage that typically develops following unfamiliar or high-intensity exercise. DOMS manifests with a constellation of symptoms, including muscle tenderness, stiffness, edema, mechanical hyperalgesia, and a reduced range of joint motion. In recent years, the application of blood flow restriction (BFR) has garnered attention for its potential impact on DOMS.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Introduction: The efficacy of lipoprotein apheresis (LA) in peripheral arterial disease (PAD) has been primarily attributed to its anti-atherosclerotic effects through the adsorption of lipoproteins. However, the other potential effects of LA remain unknown. We evaluated changes in serum profiles before and after LA using a comprehensive analysis to explore the underlying mechanism.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: Previous research in adults has suggested that healthy dietary patterns could be an effective strategy for blood pressure (BP) control. However, during adolescence, the scientific literature examining this relationship is scarce and controversial since inverse and null associations have been reported. Thus, the aim of our study was to analyze the relationship between the level of adherence to the Mediterranean diet (MD) and consumption of fresh fruits and vegetables at baseline with changes in BP over a two-year period during adolescence.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!