AI Article Synopsis
- Vein of Galen malformation (VOGM) is a rare condition in babies where blood vessels don't connect properly, leading to a big vein in the brain.* -
- A 6-month-old boy was diagnosed with VOGM after showing signs of developmental delays and a larger than normal head.* -
- Doctors used a special procedure to treat the boy, which helped him recover and grow better, showing how important early treatment is for this condition.*
Article Abstract
Vein of Galen malformation (VOGM) is a rare congenital arteriovenous malformation affecting the pediatric population, characterized by a fistula between the diencephalon and a dilated vein of Galen. The present study reports the case of a 6-month-old male infant referred for developmental delays and abnormal head circumference. A clinical examination revealed macrocephaly, dilated scalp veins and neurological abnormalities. Neuroimaging confirmed a large VOGM with associated hydrocephalus. A multidisciplinary team devised a treatment plan involving endovascular embolization and ventriculoperitoneal shunt placement. The post-operative recovery exhibited an improvement in neurodevelopmental milestones and a reduced head circumference. Generally, the management of VOGM requires a comprehensive approach, including early diagnosis, precise imaging and timely intervention. The case described herein highlights the importance of interventional radiology in planning a management plan and the novel kissing microcatheter endovascular embolization technique.
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| http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11332321 | PMC |
| http://dx.doi.org/10.3892/mi.2024.187 | DOI Listing |
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