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Small Bowel Bleeding Caused by a Small Bowel Lipoma in a Patient with Hemodialysis. | LitMetric

AI Article Synopsis

  • - Small bowel bleeding is increasingly diagnosed due to advances in capsule endoscopy, which can identify issues not visible through other methods.
  • - An 80-year-old woman on hemodialysis and antiplatelet therapy experienced hematochezia caused by a lipoma, which was detected via capsule endoscopy after other diagnostic methods failed.
  • - Surgical resection of the lipoma was successful without complications, suggesting that this approach can be safe for patients with similar health conditions.

Article Abstract

Introduction: Small bowel bleeding is being diagnosed with increasing frequency with the development of capsule endoscopy.

Case Presentation: We report a case of lipoma that caused hematochezia in an 80-year-old woman with ischemic heart disease receiving antiplatelet therapy and on hemodialysis for renal failure. Contrast-enhanced computed tomography scans, esophagogastroduodenoscopy, and colonoscopy failed to identify the source of hematochezia. Capsule endoscopy revealed a small bowel tumor, which was removed through laparoscopic surgery without interruption of antiplatelet agents. The small bowel tumor was pathologically diagnosed as a lipoma. There was no recurrence of the hematochezia after surgery.

Conclusion: Lipomas could cause hematochezia. With appropriate preoperative testing, comorbidity assessment, and surgical planning, we believe that surgical resection is a safe treatment option for the removal of small bowel lipomas even in patients who are on hemodialysis or are taking antiplatelet agents.

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Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11324242PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1159/000540074DOI Listing

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