AI Article Synopsis

  • Dropped head syndrome (DHS) is a condition marked by a correctable chin-on-neck posture due to various neurological disorders, especially neuromuscular ones.
  • Isolated DHS, without other neurological symptoms, poses treatment challenges and can severely affect a patient's quality of life, often not responding well to therapies.
  • The case study discusses a patient with isolated DHS caused by neck extensor myopathy, highlighting that early diagnosis and intervention can lead to positive treatment outcomes, even when such myopathy usually has a poor response to standard immunomodulatory treatments.

Article Abstract

Dropped head syndrome (DHS) is characterized by a passively correctable chin-on-neck deformity inerect posture and can stem from a wide variety of neurological disorders spanning the neuraxis. Neuromuscular disorders account for a major chunk of DHS and include disease of anterior horn celldiseases, polyradiculopathies and cervical plexopathies, disease of neuromuscular junction andmyopathies. Isolated DHS without additional neurological features poses a management challenge, particularly because the symptoms can signifi cantly impact the patient's quality of life and may notalways respond to treatment..(Ref)Here we present a patient with isolated DHS with evaluation revealingisolated next extensor myopathy with remarkable response to treatment. Although isolated neckextensor myopathy typically exhibit poor immunomodulatory response, timely identifi cation and earlyintervention probably can lead to a favourable outcome in a subgroup of patients.

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Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s13760-024-02617-7DOI Listing

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