Motivation: Genomic prediction is now an essential technique in breeding and medicine, and it is interesting to see how omics data can be used to improve prediction accuracy. Precedent work proposed a metabolic network-based method in biomass prediction of Arabidopsis; however, the method consists of multiple steps that possibly degrade prediction accuracy.
Results: We proposed a Bayesian model that integrates all steps and jointly infers all fluxes of reactions related to biomass production. The proposed model showed higher accuracies than methods compared both in simulated and real data. The findings support the previous excellent idea that metabolic network information can be used for prediction.
Availability And Implementation: All R and stan scripts to reproduce the results of this study are available at https://github.com/Onogi/MetabolicModeling.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/bioadv/vbad106 | DOI Listing |
Stat Med
February 2025
U.S. Food and Drug Administration, Silver Spring, Maryland.
The recent U.S. Food and Drug Administration guidance on complex innovative trial designs acknowledges the use of Bayesian strategies to incorporate historical information based on clinical expertise and data similarity.
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January 2025
School of Computer Science and Informatics, Cardiff University, Cardiff CF24 3AA, UK.
Elephant sound identification is crucial in wildlife conservation and ecological research. The identification of elephant vocalizations provides insights into the behavior, social dynamics, and emotional expressions, leading to elephant conservation. This study addresses elephant sound classification utilizing raw audio processing.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMedicina (Kaunas)
January 2025
Department of Urology, Severance Hospital, Urological Science Institute, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul 06273, Republic of Korea.
: We conducted a systematic review and network meta-analysis to evaluate and compare the perioperative, functional, and oncological outcomes of robot-assisted radical prostatectomy (RARP) and laparoscopic radical prostatectomy (LRP) with open radical prostatectomy (ORP) in patients with prostate cancer. A comprehensive literature search was performed in Pubmed, EMBASE, and the Cochrane library for papers published before May 2021. Only studies of patients with prostate cancer that assessed perioperative, functional, and oncological outcomes and reported outcome values were included.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMicroorganisms
January 2025
Institute of Aquaculture Torre de la Sal (IATS-CSIC), 12595 Ribera de Cabanes, Spain.
The significant microbiota variability represents a key feature that makes the full comprehension of the functional interaction between microbiota and the host an ongoing challenge. To overcome this limitation, in this study, fish intestinal microbiota was analyzed through a meta-analysis, identifying the core microbiota and constructing stochastic Bayesian network (BN) models with SAMBA. We combined three experiments performed with gilthead sea bream juveniles of the same hatchery batch, reared at the same season/location, and fed with diets enriched on processed animal proteins (PAP) and other alternative ingredients (NOPAP-PP, NOPAP-SCP).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMicroorganisms
January 2025
Research Unit of Epidemiology and Risk Analysis Applied to Veterinary Science (UREAR-ULg), Fundamental and Applied Research for Animals & Health (FARAH) Center, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Liege, 4000 Liège, Belgium.
Bovine brucellosis (bB) is a zoonosis mainly caused by the species in cattle. Bovine brucellosis can present with either a range of clinical symptoms, including spontaneous abortions in the last trimester of pregnancy, retained fetal membranes, and decreased milk production, or it can be asymptomatic. In Ecuador, vaccination against bB with S19 and/or RB51 is not mandatory and is the responsibility of the farmer.
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