Perspectives and Possibilities for New Antimicrobial Agents in the Treatment and Control of Induced by Algae of the Genus spp.: A Review.

Innovative approaches in nanotechnology provide a potentially promising alternative to untreatable cases of caused by genus spp. algae infections. Drying of the teats of the affected animals or culling are typically the outcomes of in dairy cattle caused by these pathogens. A major issue in both veterinary medicine and animal breeding is the species' widespread resistance to the current methods of managing infections and the available drugs, including antibiotics. Commercial antifungal preparations are also ineffective. Nanotechnology, an emerging discipline, has the potential to create an effective alternative treatment for protothecal . The aim of the paper is to combine the literature data on the use of nanotechnology in the control of , taking into account data on combating caused by spp. infections. The databases employed were PubMed, Google Scholar, and Scopus, focusing on literature from the last 20 years to ensure relevance and currency. Studies conducted in vitro have demonstrated that nanomaterials have significant biocidal activity against infections of different etiologies. Analyzed research papers show that (NPs), such as AgNPs, CuNPs, AuNPs, etc., may not negatively impact various cell lines and may be effective agents in reducing the pathogens' viability. However, it is also critical to assess the risks involved in using nanomaterials.