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http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-024-69583-1 | DOI Listing |
Exp Brain Res
December 2024
Music and Audio Research Laboratory, New York University, New York, USA.
We examined the impact of auditory stimuli and their methods on a dynamic balance task performance. Twenty-four young adults wore an HTC Vive headset and dodged a virtual ball to the right or left based on its color (blue to the left, red to the right, and vice versa). We manipulated the environment by introducing congruent (auditory stimuli from the correct direction) or incongruent (auditory stimuli played randomly from either side) and comparing a multimodal (visual and congruent auditory stimuli) to unimodal (visual or auditory stimuli) presentation.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Med Case Rep
December 2024
Laboratory of Pathology Pathology, "CSD Health Care", Kiev, Ukraine.
Background: In this article, we report a case of renal cell carcinoma metastasis to the thyroid gland. Occult lesions of the thyroid were treated with a thyroidectomy. The case history presented below describes the patient's pathway and subsequent results.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBMC Med Ethics
December 2024
Takemi Program in International Health, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Harvard University, 665 Huntington Avenue, Bldg. 1, Boston, MA, 02115-6021, USA.
Health equity matters, but there is no universally accepted definition of this or associated terms, such as inequities, inequalities, and disparities. Given the flexibility of these terms, investigating how policymakers understand them is important to observe priorities and perhaps course correct. Accordingly, this study analyzed the perceptions high-level policymakers within the WHO African Region.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFZhonghua Wei Chang Wai Ke Za Zhi
December 2024
Department of General Surgery, General Hospital of Eastern Theater Command, PLA, Nanjing 210002, China.
When chronic constipation develops to the stage of intractable constipation, the symptoms of constipation in patients are severe and persistent, and drug treatment is often ineffective, so surgical treatment is often considered. The clinical manifestations of patients with intractable constipation are variable, and the underlying pathophysiological changes involve various abnormal and dysfunctional anatomical structure of colorectal and pelvic floor, which are different. For the surgical treatment of intractable constipation, accurate preoperative classification diagnosis is very important, and it is necessary to formulate an exact and effective surgical plan to avoid untargeted empirical treatment.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBrain Res
December 2024
Programa de Pós-Graduação em Neurociências, Instituto de Ciências Básicas da Saúde, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil; Departamento de Ciências Morfológicas, Instituto de Ciências Básicas da Saúde, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil.
Congenital Zika Syndrome (CZS) is a condition that arises when a neonate presents with abnormalities resulting from Zika virus infection during gestation. While microcephaly is a prominent feature of the syndrome, other forms of brain damage are also observed, often accompanied by significant neurological complications. It is therefore essential to investigate the long-term effects of CZS, with special attention to sex differences, particularly concerning hippocampal function, given its vulnerability to viral infections.
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