Insights on tiger nut (Cyperus Esculentus L.) oil-loaded microcapsules: characterization and oxidation stability analysis.

Food Chem

Key Laboratory of Agricultural Product Processing and Quality Control of Specialty Co-constructed by the Ministry and Province, School of Food Science and Technology, Shihezi University, Shihezi, 832000, Xinjiang, Uygur Autonomous Region, PR China; Nutrition and Safety Control of Xinjiang Production and Construction Corps, School of Food Science and Technology, Shihezi University, Shihezi, 832000, Xinjiang, Uygur Autonomous Region, PR China; Engineering Research Center of Storage and Processing of Xinjiang Characteristic Fruits and Vegetables, Ministry of Education, School of Food Science and Technology, Shihezi University, Shihezi, Xinjiang 832000, PR China. Electronic address:

Published: December 2024

AI Article Synopsis

  • Tiger nut oil-loaded microcapsules (TNOMs) were developed using soybean protein isolate and maltodextrin as wall materials, achieving an impressive encapsulation efficiency of 91.23% through spray drying.
  • After 60 days at 60 °C, the TNOMs showed significantly lower peroxide values compared to unencapsulated tiger nut oil, indicating better stability.
  • The study suggests TNOMs have good thermal stability and a predicted shelf life of about 352 days at room temperature, making them suitable for future food products, particularly those high in oleic acid.

Article Abstract

In this paper, tiger nut oil-loaded microcapsules (TNOMs) were prepared by complexation soybean protein isolate (SPI) and maltodextrin (MD) as wall materials using the spray drying method with tiger nut oil (TNO) as the core material, and its physicochemical properties and stabilities were characterized and analyzed. Under the optimum conditions, the encapsulation efficiency (EE) of TNOMs could reach up to 91.23%. Of note, after 60 days of storage at 60 °C, the peroxide value (PV) of TNO was almost 21.8 times as much as that of TNO encapsulated. Furthermore, TNOMs had good thermal stability below 200 °C and are sufficient for the general food processing needs. By fitting Arrhenius oxidation kinetics model, it was predicted that the shelf life of the product stored at 25 °C was 352.48 d. Therefore, it is promised to be applied to the development of high oleic acid food in the future. This study offered a theoretical framework for utilization and broadening the range of applications of TNO in the food industry.

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Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.foodchem.2024.140755DOI Listing

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