Outstanding CO Photoreduction in Single-Atom Thulium Modified Carbon Nitride.

Adv Sci (Weinh)

Key Laboratory of Modern Acoustics (MOE), Institute of Acoustics, School of Physics, National Laboratory of Solid-State Microstructures, College of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Collaborative Innovation Center of Advanced Microstructures, Eco-Materials and Renewable Energy Research Center (ERERC), Jiangsu Key Laboratory for Nano Technology, Nanjing University, Nanjing, Jiangsu, 210093, P. R. China.

Published: October 2024

CO reduction photocatalysts are favorable for obtaining renewable energy. Enriched active sites and effective photogenerated-carriers separation are keys for improving CO photo-reduction. A thulium (Tm) single atom tailoring strategy introducing carbon vacancies in porous tubular graphitic carbon nitride (g-CN) surpassing the ever-reported g-CN based photocatalysts, with 199.47 µmol g h CO yield, 96.8% CO selectivity, 0.84% apparent quantum efficiency and excellent photocatalytic stability, is implemented in this work. Results revealed that in-plane Tm sites and interlayer-bridged Tm-N charge transfer channels significantly enhanced the aggregation/transfer of photogenerated electrons thus promoting CO adsorption/activation and contributing to *COOH intermediates formation. Meanwhile, Tm atoms and carbon vacancies both benefit for rich active sites and enhanced photogenerated-charge separation, thus optimizing reaction pathway and leading to excellent CO photo-reduction. This work not only provides guidelines for CO photo-reduction catalysts design but also offers mechanistic insights into single-atom based photocatalysts for solar fuel production.

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http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11481386PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/advs.202406329DOI Listing

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