Bilateral cochlear fibrosis complicating chronic myeloid leukemia: A CARE case report.

Eur Ann Otorhinolaryngol Head Neck Dis

Département d'oto-rhino-laryngologie, groupe hospitalo-universitaire Pitié-Salpêtrière, AP-HP, Sorbonne université, Paris, France; Équipe TGTD (Technologies and Gene Therapy for Deafness), Institut de l'audition-Institut Pasteur, Paris, France.

Published: January 2025

Purpose: We report the second case of bilateral sudden sensorineural hearing loss with intracochlear fibrosis due to chronic myeloid leukemia.

Case Report: A 44-year-old man presented to the emergency department with rapidly progressive bilateral hearing loss, tinnitus and vertigo, associated with dyspnea. Chronic myeloid leukemia complicated by pulmonary and cochleovestibular leukostasis was diagnosed, and cytoreductive treatment was started. Despite this treatment, bilateral total hearing loss and complete vestibular deficit persisted. MRI showed bilateral labyrinthitis, and emergency cochlear implantation was indicated. During surgery, inflammatory intracochlear tissue made electrode array insertion possible only against resistance. One year after implantation, there was significant improvement in speech recognition and communication scores.

Conclusion: In case of sudden sensorineural hearing loss induced by chronic myeloid leukemia, treatment should be as fast as possible, with prompt cochlear implantation in case of definitive profound hearing loss, because of the risk of cochlear fibrosis and ossification.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.anorl.2024.07.003DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

hearing loss
20
chronic myeloid
16
myeloid leukemia
12
cochlear fibrosis
8
sudden sensorineural
8
sensorineural hearing
8
cochlear implantation
8
bilateral
5
hearing
5
loss
5

Similar Publications

Purpose: This study aimed to adapt the Montreal Cognitive Assessment Hearing Impaired (MoCA-H) into Brazilian Portuguese (BP).

Methods: This was a descriptive, cross-sectional, quantitative, and qualitative study involving participants selected by convenience. The instrument was adapted from its original version, in a six-stage process consisting of the following: Stage 1 - Translation and back translation of the MoCA-H; Stage 2 - Stimulus analysis and selection; Stage 3 - Semantic analysis of stimuli; Stage 4 - Analysis by non-expert judges, part 1; Stage 5 - Analysis by non-expert judges, part 2; Stage 6 - Pilot study.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

EXPRESS: The Time Course of Cognitive Effort During Disrupted Speech.

Q J Exp Psychol (Hove)

January 2025

Hearing Aid Laboratory, Northwestern University, Department of Communication Sciences and Disorders Evanston, IL, USA.

Listeners often find themselves in scenarios where speech is disrupted, misperceived, or otherwise difficult to recognize. In these situations, many individuals report exerting additional effort to understand speech, even when repairing speech may be difficult or impossible. This investigation aimed to characterize cognitive effort across time during both sentence listening and a post-sentence retention interval by observing the pupillary response of participants with normal to borderline normal hearing in response to two interrupted speech conditions: sentences interrupted by gaps of silence or bursts of noise.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

How a gene fuels ear infections.

Elife

January 2025

Université Paris Cité, Institut Pasteur, AP-HP, Inserm, CNRS, Fondation Pour l'Audition, Institut de l'Audition, IHU reconnect, Progressive Sensory Disorders, Pathophysiology and Therapy Unit, Paris, France.

The DYRK1A enzyme is a pivotal contributor to frequent and severe episodes of otitis media in Down syndrome, positioning it as a promising target for therapeutic interventions.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Objective: This study aims to analyze anatomical parameters of the transmission route of sigmoid sinus tinnitus (SST) to explore its mechanism and speculate on possible responsible anatomical abnormalities.

Methods: Clinical data were retrospectively collected from SST and sigmoid sinus wall dehiscence (SSWD) patients suggested by temporal bone high resolution computed tomography (HRCT), with and without tinnitus, at the First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University from January 2015 to August 2022. Patients were divided into SSWD tinnitus ( = 61), and non-tinnitus ( = 60) groups based on HRCT features.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!