Cesium lead halide perovskite (CsPbX; X = Cl, Br, I) nanocrystals showing intense band-edge emission and high photoluminescence quantum yield are known to be a potential candidate for application in optoelectronic devices. However, controlling toxicity due to the presence of Pbin lead-based halide perovskites is a major challenge for the environment that needs to be tackled cautiously. In this work, we have partially replaced Pbwith Mnions in the CsPb(Cl/Br)nanocrystals and investigated their impact on the structural and optical properties. The Rietveld refinement shows that CsPbClBr nanocrystals possess a cubic crystal structure with3̅space group, the Mndoping results in the contraction of the unit cell. The CsPb(Cl/Br): Mn nanocrystals show a substantial change in the optical properties with an additional emission band at ∼588 nm through a d-d transition, changing the emission color from blue to pink. Here, a didodecyldimethylammonium bromide (DDAB) ligand that triggers both anion and ligand exchange in the CsPb(Cl/Br): Mn nanocrystals have been used to regulate the exchange reaction and tune the emission color of halide perovskites by changing the peak position and the PL intensities of band-edge and Mndefect states. We have also shown that oleic acid helps in the desorption of oleylamine capping from the CsPb(Cl/Br): Mn nanocrystal surfaces and DDAB, resulting in the substitution of Clwith Bras well as provides capping with shorter branched length ligand which led to increase in the overall PL intensity by many folds.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/2050-6120/ad6ca1 | DOI Listing |
Light Sci Appl
January 2025
Chair in Hybrid Nanosystems, Faculty of Physics, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München, 80539, Munich, Germany.
Multilayered van der Waals (vdW) materials are semiconductors composed of atomically thin crystal layers, held together by weak vdW forces. They offer unique crystal structures and electronic properties, distinct from conventional semiconductors, making them a promising platform for linear and nonlinear optics. In this context, the large refractive indexes given by highly polarizable transition metals, combined with excitonic resonances and unconventional crystalline structures, provides a toolbox for exploring non-linear physics and strong light-matter interactions with unprecedented opportunities for nanoscale optics.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFIn Vivo
December 2024
Laboratory of Veterinary Ophthalmology, College of Veterinary Medicine, Chungbuk National University, Cheongju, Republic for Korea
Background/aim: Diabetic retinopathy (DR), a complication of diabetes, causes damage to retinal blood vessels and can lead to vision impairment. Persistent high blood glucose levels contribute to this damage, and despite ongoing research, effective treatment options for DR remain limited. Dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) has shown anti-inflammatory and antioxidant properties in both in vivo and in vitro studies; however, its potential as an anti-inflammatory agent in the context of DR has not yet been explored.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt J Biol Macromol
December 2024
CSIR-Institute of Himalayan Bioresource Technology, Palampur 176061, Himachal Pradesh, India; Academy of Scientific and Innovative Research (AcSIR), Ghaziabad 201002, India. Electronic address:
The pervasive use of petroleum-based food packaging has caused significant ecological damage due to their unsustainability and non-biodegradability. Polysaccharide-based biodegradable materials are promising alternatives, but low hydrophobicity and functional properties limit their practical applications which can be overcome by incorporation of phytochemical(s). Therefore, by leveraging the strong antioxidant and antibacterial potential of pterostilbene (PTB), we have developed PTB nanoemulsion (NE) incorporated chitosan/sodium alginate (CS/SA) film for food packaging applications.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSpectrochim Acta A Mol Biomol Spectrosc
December 2024
Key Laboratory of Optic-electric Sensing and Analytical Chemistry for Life Science, MOE, Shandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Biochemical Engineering, Qingdao Nucleic Acid Rapid Detection Engineering Research Center, College of Biological Engineering, Qingdao University of Science and Technology, Qingdao 266042, China.
Hydrogen peroxide (HO), as a strong oxidant, is crucial for the aerobic metabolism of organisms and is intricately linked to the onset of numerous diseases. Real-time monitor HO levels in the environment and biological microenvironment is of paramount importance for environment protection and elucidating HO-related physiological and pathological processes. In this study, a novel near-infrared fluorescence imaging platform was developed and a near-infrared fluorescent probe FBMH was constructed based on the platform with photoinduced electron transfer mechanism.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAdv Mater
December 2024
Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular Sciences, CAS Key Laboratory of Organic Solids and State Key Laboratory of Polymer Physics and Chemistry, Institute of Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100190, China.
Highly efficient nonfullerene acceptors (NFAs) for organic solar cells (OSCs) with low energy loss (E) and favorable morphology are critical for breaking the efficiency bottleneck and achieving commercial applications of OSCs. In this work, quinoxaline-based NFAs are designed and synthesized using a synergistic isomerization and bromination approach. The π-expanded quinoxaline-fused core exhibits different bromination sites for isomeric NFAs, namely AQx-21 and AQx-22.
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