Objective: To demonstrate the potential of a double angle stimulated echo (DA-STE) method for fast and accurate "full" homogeneous Helmholtz-based electrical properties tomography using a simultaneous magnitude and transceive phase measurement.
Methods: The combination of a spin and stimulated echo can be used to yield an estimate of both magnitude and transceive phase and thus provides the means for "full" EPT reconstruction. An interleaved 2D acquisition scheme is used for rapid acquisition. The method was validated in a saline phantom and compared to a double angle method based on two single gradient echo acquisitions (GRE-DAM). The method was evaluated in the brain of a healthy volunteer.
Results: The magnitude obtained with DA-STE showed excellent agreement with the GRE-DAM method. Conductivity values based on the "full" EPT reconstruction also agreed well with the expectations in the saline phantom. In the brain, the method delivered conductivity values close to literature values.
Discussion: The method allows the use of the "full" Helmholtz-based EPT reconstruction without the need for additional measurements. As a result, quantitative conductivity values are improved compared to phase-based EPT reconstructions. DA-STE is a fast complex- mapping technique that could render EPT clinically relevant at 3 T.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10334-024-01194-3 | DOI Listing |
PLoS One
January 2025
Orthopedics Department, First Teaching Hospital of Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Tianjin, China.
Objective: The objective of this systematic review and meta-analysis is to clarify the rehabilitation efficacy of virtual reality (VR) balance training after anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction (ACLR).
Methods: This meta-analysis was registered in PROSPERO with the registration number CRD42024520383. The electronic databases PubMed, Web of Science, Cochrane Library, MEDLINE, Embase, China National Knowledge Infrastructure, Chinese Biomedical Literature, China Science and Technology Journal Database, and Wanfang Digital Periodical database were systematically searched to identify eligible studies from their inception up to January 2024.
J Craniofac Surg
December 2024
Division in Anatomy and Developmental Biology, Department of Oral Biology, Human Identification Research Institute, BK21 FOUR Project, Yonsei University College of Dentistry, Seodaemun-gu.
Height augmentation and cephalic contouring using hyaluronic acid (HA) fillers represent an innovative approach in minimally invasive aesthetic medicine. This study introduces a novel technique for vertex augmentation, leveraging cross-linked HA fillers to achieve subtle height enhancement and cephalic contouring. A 42-year-old male patient seeking non-surgical height augmentation underwent vertex injections with 15 ml of HA filler (e.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFIEEE J Multiscale Multiphys Comput Tech
December 2023
Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of California, Santa Barbara, CA 93106 USA.
We propose Physics-Informed Fourier Networks for Electrical Properties (EP) Tomography (PIFON-EPT), a novel deep learning-based method for EP reconstruction using noisy and/or incomplete magnetic resonance (MR) measurements. Our approach leverages the Helmholtz equation to constrain two networks, responsible for the denoising and completion of the transmit fields, and the estimation of the object's EP, respectively. We embed a random Fourier features mapping into our networks to enable efficient learning of high-frequency details encoded in the transmit fields.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMAGMA
December 2024
Division of Radiological Physics, Department of Radiology , University Hospital Basel, Basel, Switzerland.
Objective: To demonstrate the potential of a double angle stimulated echo (DA-STE) method for fast and accurate "full" homogeneous Helmholtz-based electrical properties tomography using a simultaneous magnitude and transceive phase measurement.
Methods: The combination of a spin and stimulated echo can be used to yield an estimate of both magnitude and transceive phase and thus provides the means for "full" EPT reconstruction. An interleaved 2D acquisition scheme is used for rapid acquisition.
Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) can extract the tissue conductivity values from in vivo data using the so-called phase-based magnetic resonance electrical properties tomography (MR-EPT). However, this procedure suffers from noise amplification caused by the use of the Laplacian operator. To counter this issue, we propose a novel preprocessing denoiser for magnetic resonance transceive phase images, operating in an unsupervised manner.
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