Three cases of sacrococcygeal dermal sinus are reported, all of which terminated in the filum terminale and two of which caused meningitis. Because of the frequent incidence of sacrococcygeal dermal sinus and the rarity of an intraspinal communication, the embryogenesis of sacrococcygeal dermal sinus is discussed in regard to caudal development of the dural sac and the filum terminale. Contrary to contemporary opinion, sacrococcygeal sinuses cannot be disregarded as a route for intraspinal infection.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/BF00272023 | DOI Listing |
Medicine (Baltimore)
December 2023
Division of Plastic Surgery, Department of Surgery, Kaohsiung Medical University Hospital, Kaohsiung Medical University, Kaohsiung, Taiwan.
Rationale: Pressure ulcers are a common health issue, particularly among elderly and bedridden patients who are vulnerable to pressure injuries in the sacral region. Currently, free flap and local flap surgeries are the gold standard procedures for the reconstruction of such injuries. However, the recurrence rate of flap surgery appears to be high.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPediatr Surg Int
April 2023
Division of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Department of Surgery, CHU Sainte-Justine, 3175 Chemin de la Côte Sainte-Catherine, Montreal, QC, Canada.
Introduction: Giant sacrococcygeal teratomas (GSCTs) involve severe deformation of the buttock region in addition to potential functional impacts. Little interest has been given to improving the aesthetic post-operative appearance in children with these tumours.
Methods: We describe a new technique for immediate reconstruction of GSCTs using buried dermal-fat flaps and a low transverse scar in the infragluteal fold.
Transl Pediatr
November 2021
Department of Infectious Diseases, Shanghai Children's Medical Center, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China.
Anaerobic bacterial meningitis is a rare infectious disease, and there are some special predisposing factors for it. We report a case of polymicrobial anaerobic bacterial meningitis in a nine-month-old boy who visited our hospital due to "fever with drowsiness and vomiting for 2 days". It was confirmed by the method of sanger sequencing after polymerase chain reaction (PCR) that the purulent meningitis was caused by a mixture of four anaerobic bacteria (Finegoldia magna, Campylobacter ureolyticus, Bacteroides fragilis and Porphyromonas bennonis).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Wound Care
July 2021
Aroa Biosurgery Limited, Auckland, New Zealand.
Background: Pilonidal sinus disease (PSD) is a chronic inflammatory disease affecting the soft tissue of the sacrococcygeal region and remains a challenging disease for clinicians to treat. The optimal treatment for PSD remains controversial and recent reports describe several different surgical approaches offering different benefits. Approximately 40% of initial incision and drainage cases require subsequent surgery.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAsian J Surg
January 2022
Department of Gastrointestinal Surgery, The Sixth Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510655, China; Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Colorectal and Pelvic Floor Diseases, Guangdong Institute of Gastroenterology, The Sixth Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510655, China. Electronic address:
Background: Postoperative complications and recurrence are major diffficulties in the flap techniques for the treatment of pilonidal sinus (PS), however, the risk factors remain unclear. While magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) offers the highest soft tissue resolution, few studies have applied MRI to investigate the basic parameters of PS.
Methods: A total of 100 patients receiving Limberg flap (LF) or Karydakis flap (KF) surgery at the Sixth Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-Sen University were retrospectively analyzed, and the median follow-up period was 42 (range, 20-90) months.
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