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| http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.bjane.2024.844546 | DOI Listing |
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Development and validation of a prediction model for intrapartum fever related to chorioamnionitis in parturients undergoing epidural analgesia.
Sci Rep
December 2024
Department of Anesthesiology, Sichuan Women's and Children's Hospital/Women's and Children's Hospital, Chengdu Medical College, Chengdu, 610000, China.
Intrapartum fever is a common complication in parturients undergoing epidural analgesia (EA), significantly increasing the incidence of maternal and infant complications. This study aims to develop and validate a prediction model for intrapartum fever related to chorioamnionitis (IFTC) in parturients undergoing epidural analgesia. A total of 596 parturients with fever (axillary temperature ≥ 38℃) who received EA from January 2020 to December 2023 were included and randomly assigned to the training set (N = 417) and the validation set (N = 179) according to the ratio of 7:3.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPregnancy and birth complications among women undergoing bariatric surgery: sleeve gastrectomy versus Roux-en-Y gastric bypass.
Surg Obes Relat Dis
December 2024
Department of Surgery, Rush University Medical Center, Chicago, Illinois. Electronic address:
Background: Metabolic bariatric surgery is the most effective therapy for severe obesity, which affects the health of millions, most of whom are women of child-bearing age. Roux-en-Y gastric bypass (RYGB) and sleeve gastrectomy (SG) are the most common bariatric procedures and are associated with durable weight loss and comorbidity resolution. Although obstetric outcomes broadly improve, the safety profile comparing the impact of RYGB and SG on obstetric outcomes is underexplored.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAge-related impact of phenobarbital in suppressing prenatal alcohol exposure-related seizures in developing rats.
Alcohol
December 2024
Howard University College of Medicine, Department of Physiology and Biophysics, Washington, DC 20059, United States. Electronic address:
Prenatal alcohol exposure (PAE) during pregnancy can increase the prevalence of N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA)-induced generalized tonic-clonic seizures (GTCSs) in developing rats. However, it is unclear whether phenobarbital (PB) can suppress these PAE-related seizures. To explore this knowledge gap, we investigated the effects of acute PB treatment on NMDA-induced seizures in postpartum rats, prenatally exposed to alcohol on gestational day 18 (GD18), at two developmental stages: day 7 (P7), the equivalent of pre-term neonates, and day 15 (P15), the equivalent of full-term neonates.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAssociation between gestational age and severe maternal morbidity in preterm delivery: A nationwide population-based cohort study.
Int J Gynaecol Obstet
December 2024
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Nord Hospital, APHM, Chemin Des Bourrely, Marseille, France.
Objective: This study investigates whether early gestational age (GA) at delivery is associated with an increased risk for severe maternal morbidity (SMM) in women with preterm delivery.
Methods: This retrospective national cohort study based on the Programme de Médicalisation des Systèmes d'Information database included mothers who gave birth between 22 and 37 weeks in metropolitan France in 2019 (in utero deaths and medical terminations of pregnancies were excluded). SMM was defined as a composite criterion consisting of the occurrence of at least one of the following events: death, severe preeclampsia, obstetric surgical complications, severe maternal diseases, and admission to the intensive care unit.
The effect of early-onset sepsis on retinopathy of prematurity in extremely premature infants based on propensity score matching.
Sci Rep
December 2024
The Second School of Clinical Medicine, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, 510515, China.
To investigate the effects of early-onset sepsis (EOS) on retinopathy of prematurity (ROP) in extremely premature infants (EPIs) by using propensity score matching (PSM). Clinical data of 591 EPIs admitted to NICU, Senior Department of Pediatric, PLA General Hospital from May 1, 2015 to May 1, 2022 were retrospectively analyzed. They were divided into an EOS group and a non-EOS group according to whether they had confirmed EOS or not.
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