Age and gender differences in motives for z-drug misuse: Findings from the 2015 to 2019 NSDUH survey.

Am J Addict

Division of Alcohol, Drugs, and Addiction, McLean Hospital, Belmont, Massachusetts, USA.

Published: November 2024

Background And Objectives: Approximately 9% of people who are exposed to a nonbenzodiazepine sedative-hypnotic medication ("z-drug") misuse this medication, yet, the reasons why people misuse z-drugs are not well-characterized.

Methods: Using population survey data, we examined gender and age differences in motives for z-drug misuse.

Results: Results suggested women and older adults have higher odds of misusing z-drugs for sleep, and young adults have higher odds of misusing for recreation.

Discussion And Conclusions: Although the majority of people who misuse z-drugs report misusing to manage sleep, this is particularly common in women and older adults.

Scientific Significance: Addressing inadequately treated sleep concerns may help mitigate z-drug misuse.

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Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/ajad.13639DOI Listing

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