The efficiency of combinations of cytostatics cisplatin and adriamycin with antioxidant sodium 3-(3'-tert-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl)propyl thiosulfate (TS-13), and nitric oxide (NO) donor NaNO was evaluated on two drug-resistant strains of leukemia P388 with changed redox-status of cells. Simultaneous use of both NO donor and TS-13 in combinations with the cytostatics did not increase the efficiency of therapy. In addition, antioxidant activity of TS-13, NaNO, and their combinations was studied by the method of luminol-dependent chemiluminescence on the model systems with the use of the homogenized cells of sensitive strain and two drug-resistant strains of leukemia P388. It was shown that TS-13 and NO donor produced opposite effects: TS-13 decreased, while NO donor increased the content of free radicals in the model system. Combinations of antioxidant TS-13 and NO donor should be used with consideration for the redox-status of tumor treated.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10517-024-06170-4DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

leukemia p388
12
combinations cytostatics
8
drug-resistant strains
8
strains leukemia
8
ts-13 donor
8
ts-13
6
donor
5
redox-active compounds
4
compounds therapy
4
therapy drug-resistant
4

Similar Publications

Two new benzene-containing polyketides, cryptoic acids A (1) and B (2), along with a new acylated diketopiperazine designated cyclocryptamide (3), were isolated from the culture extract of Cryptosporangium sp. YDKA-T02. The absolute configuration of amino acid components in 3 was determined by Marfey's method.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Wychimicins E and F from a rare actinomycete of the genus Cryptosporangium.

J Antibiot (Tokyo)

December 2024

Biotechnology Research Center and Department of Biotechnology, Toyama Prefectural University 5180 Kurokawa, Imizu, Toyama, 939-0398, Japan.

Two new spirotetronate class compounds designated wychimicins E (1) and F (2) were isolated from the culture extract of an actinomycete Cryptosporangium sp. RD061707. Their structures were determined through extensive NMR analysis in comparison with wychimicin C.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Sporangimicins A-D (1-4), four anomeric pairs of diacyl disaccharides that represent a new metabolite class, were discovered from the culture extract of an actinomycete Pseudosporangium sp. RD061809. Compounds 1-4 caused peak separation in the HPLC chromatogram and partial duplication of the NMR resonances by anomeric interconversion of a maltose core modified at the two sugar 6-positions with an isobutanoyl and a methyl-branched long-chain dienoyl groups.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF
Article Synopsis
  • Glucocorticoids (GCs) are commonly used to treat blood cancers but can cause various side effects due to how they interact with glucocorticoid receptors (GRs).
  • Selective GR agonists (SEGRAs) like CpdA aim to enhance the beneficial anticancer effects while minimizing side effects; however, CpdA faces challenges with chemical instability.
  • The newly developed derivative, CpdA-03, shows improved stability and GR affinity, demonstrating significant anticancer activity in lymphoma models, with a tripling reduction in tumor volume compared to conventional treatments.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

We studied the expression of Nrf2 transcription factor and antioxidant system proteins in drug-resistant murine leukemia strains P388 in vivo, as well as the redox status of cells under conditions of induced oxidative stress. Immunoblotting and real-time PCR showed that the cyclophosphamide-resistant strain P388 (P388/CP) exhibits Nrf2-mediated drug resistance. Cells of the P388/CP strain are characterized by high expression of Nrf2, which leads to a significant increase in the expression of ARE genes and antioxidant system proteins, as well as to the effective maintenance of redox homeostasis under conditions of induced oxidative stress.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!