Download full-text PDF

Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11292446PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2024.25263DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

prevalence profiles
4
profiles risky
4
risky driving
4
driving behavior
4
behavior teenagers
4
prevalence
1
risky
1
driving
1
behavior
1
teenagers
1

Similar Publications

Malignant gliomas are heterogeneous tumors, mostly incurable, arising in the central nervous system (CNS) driven by genetic, epigenetic, and metabolic aberrations. Mutations in isocitrate dehydrogenase (IDH1/2) enzymes are predominantly found in low-grade gliomas and secondary high-grade gliomas, with IDH1 mutations being more prevalent. Mutant-IDH1/2 confers a gain-of-function activity that favors the conversion of a-ketoglutarate (α-KG) to the oncometabolite 2-hydroxyglutarate (2-HG), resulting in an aberrant hypermethylation phenotype.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

The ARCR_Pred study was initiated to document and predict the safety and effectiveness of arthroscopic rotator cuff repair (ARCR) in a representative Swiss patient cohort. In the present manuscript, we aimed to describe the overall and baseline characteristics of the study, report on functional outcome data and explore case-mix adjustment and differences between public and private hospitals. Between June 2020 and November 2021, primary ARCR patients were prospectively enrolled in a multicenter cohort across 18 Swiss and one German orthopedic center.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Comparative analysis of general and regional anesthesia applications in geriatric hip fracture surgery.

Medicine (Baltimore)

January 2025

Department of Anesthesiology, Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Jiaotong University, The Third People's Hospital of Chengdu, Chengdu, China.

Background: This study compares the outcomes of general anesthesia (GA) and regional anesthesia (RA) in geriatric hip fracture surgery to determine optimal anesthesia strategies for this population.

Methods: A comprehensive literature review was conducted, analyzing studies comparing GA and RA in elderly patients undergoing hip fracture surgery. Studies encompassed various designs, including randomized controlled trials, cohort studies, and meta-analyses.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Apatinib and trastuzumab-based chemotherapy for heavily treated primary trastuzumab-resistant metastatic breast cancer.

J Cancer Res Ther

December 2024

Department of Medical Oncology, National Cancer Center/National Clinical Research Center for Cancer/Cancer Hospital and Shenzhen Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Shenzhen, People's Republic of China.

Article Synopsis
  • The study examines the effects of a combination therapy (apatinib and trastuzumab-based chemotherapy) on patients with primary trastuzumab resistance (PTR) in HER2-positive breast cancer.
  • A total of 20 PTR patients were treated, showing a clinical benefit rate of 55%, though no complete responses were observed, and median progression-free survival was 5.7 months.
  • While the treatment had manageable side effects, further research is recommended to better identify which PTR patients could potentially benefit from this therapy.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

The rise in global obesity prevalence has increased the need to understand the pharmacokinetics of drugs in overweight and obese individuals. Tuberculosis remains a significant health challenge, and its treatment outcomes can be influenced by the pharmacokinetic profiles of antitubercular agents. This literature review aims to point out the clinical pharmacokinetics of antitubercular drugs in the overweight and obese patient population, highlighting considerations for potential dosage adjustments.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!