Why do students choose to do an extended GP placement?

Educ Prim Care

Medical Education, Edinburgh Medical School, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK.

Published: September 2024

The drivers for medical students' decision making when considering which Student Selected Component (SSC) to undertake is poorly understood. Furthermore, it is unclear why students undertake a specific SSC allowing them to have an extended placement in GP in their final year. It is known that high quality GP placements encourage students to subsequently choose GP as their career, therefore if the decision-making process of students in this area can be better understood, then this may help inform medical school actions to encourage a greater uptake of these extended placements.Semi-structured interviews were conducted with final year medical students at a Scottish University. Students were selected to provide a mixture of those who had and had not chosen to undertake the extended placement. The data was transcribed and analysed using thematic analysis to generate themes which represented the data.This showed that career intention was a major factor driving SSC choice. Additionally, students sought peer feedback and tended to avoid specific SSCs if they felt a lack of internal motivation. Considering the choice for the extended placement, students tended, again, to choose based on career intentions, and they also based their decision on previous experiences of GP.Career intention and prior experience are key factors in student choice of SSC and whether to undertake an extended GP. In order to address the national shortage of GPs medical schools need to consider how they might influence these drivers.

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Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/14739879.2024.2364883DOI Listing

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