With the expanding utilization of space technology, the stability of electronic components' performance in radiation environments has garnered significant attention. In this study, we prepared GeSbTe phase change films and memory units on silicon substrates to explore the influence of ultraviolet (UV) radiation on their characteristics. The experimental findings revealed that UV irradiation at a power density of 450 mW/cm decreased the amorphous resistance and thermal stability of GeSbTe films, impeding their multistage storage performance. Nevertheless, the amorphous state could still undergo effective transformation into a crystalline state. Furthermore, UV irradiation triggered the photoelectric effect, narrowing the band gap and causing a redshift of the Raman peak in amorphous films. Remarkably, the surface properties of GeSbTe films remained unchanged under irradiation. The phase change memory device based on GeSbTe film retained its SET-RESET conversion capability at a pulse width of 100 ns post-UV irradiation, demonstrating resilience against UV radiation. This study offers the practical insights for the application of phase change memory in space radiation environments.
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