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http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/pan.14976 | DOI Listing |
Sudan J Paediatr
January 2024
Independent Consultant, Lawrenceville, Georgia, USA.
This is a brief review that highlights recent updates in malaria case management. Recent WHO revisions include a new artemisinin-based molecule (artesunate-pyronaridine), revising the recommendations for treating uncomplicated malaria during the first trimester of pregnancy and optimising primaquine dose to prevent relapses. The review also highlights innovative ideas to improve the implementation of guidelines for severe malaria and pre-referral treatment with rectal artesunate.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBMJ Open
January 2025
University Research Clinic for Cancer Screening, Randers Regional Hospital, Randers, Denmark.
Objective: This study explored and compared stakeholder perspectives on enhancements to cervical cancer screening for vulnerable women across seven European countries.
Design: In a series of Collaborative User Boards, stakeholders were invited to collaborate on identifying facilitators to improve cervical cancer screening.
Setting: This study was part of the CBIG-SCREEN project which is funded by the European Union and targets disparities in cervical cancer screening for vulnerable women (www.
Cryobiology
January 2025
Animal Physiology Division, ICAR-National Institute of Animal Nutrition and Physiology, Adugodi, Bangalore, India-560030.
The application of spermatogonial stem cells (SSC) will be more effective and feasible following the successful cryopreservation and transfer of SSCs in livestock. Like other cells, SSCs are also sensitive to cryoinjury; hence composition of the cryomedia and freezing protocols need to be optimized. The present study aims to optimising the best freezing rates by minimising the ice crystallization and dehydration effect in order to maximize the post-thaw SSCs survivability and stemness characteristics.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMaterials (Basel)
January 2025
Instituto Universitario de Investigación de Ciencia y Tecnología del Hormigón (ICITECH), Universitat Politècnica de València, 46022 Valencia, Spain.
LC3 (limestone calcined clay cement) is poised to become the construction industry's future as a so-called low-carbon-footprint cement. Research into this subject has determined the minimum kaolinite content in calcined clays to guarantee good mechanical performance. This study examines the use of clay from the Valencian Community (Spain), which has a lower kaolinite content than the recommended amount (around 30%) for use in LC3 and how its performance can be enhanced by replacing part of that clay with metakaolin.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNefrologia (Engl Ed)
January 2025
Unidad de Enfermedades Sistémicas Autoinmunes, Departamento de Medicina Interna, Hospital Universitario Vall d'Hebron, Barcelona, Spain.
Anti-neutrophil cytoplasmic autoantibody (ANCA)-associated vasculitis is characterised by small vessel necrotising inflammatory vasculitis. Prior to immunosupressant therapy availability it usually led to a fatal outcome. Current treatment has changed ANCA-associated vasculitis into a condition with a significant response rate, although with a not negligible relapse occurrence and cumulative organ lesions, mostly due to drug-related toxicities.
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