Bats are important reservoirs and spreaders of pathogens. is a globally important protozoan that infects humans and other mammals with considerable public health burden, particularly on the child development. Based on genetic variation and host specificity, is categorized into eight genotypes/assemblages A-H. Assemblages A and B are widespread globally and are associated with human and animal disease. There is evidence of in the bat feces from diverse geographic regions, but the assemblages are unknown, which is a key point for the One Health view. Here, we successfully amplified the BG/GDH/DIS3/HCMP2/HCMP3 targets of from five bat species captured in the Brazilian Amazon biome revealing the presence of zoonotic assemblages A and B in the feces of these flying mammals. Our study reveals that bats may play a role in transmission of zoonotic , at least in this biome.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.onehlt.2024.100853 | DOI Listing |
Int J Vet Sci Med
January 2025
Galicia (Grupo INVESAGA). Departamento de Patología Animal. Facultad de Veterinaria, Universidade de Santiago de Compostela, Lugo, Spain, Investigación en Sanidad Animal.
Although , and some species are frequently involved in neonatal calf diarrhoea (NCD), detailed studies on their interactions are scarce. Therefore, a cross-sectional study including faecal samples from 404 diarrhoeic calves aged 0-30 days was performed. oocysts and cysts were detected by immunofluorescence antibody test and positive samples were molecularly characterized.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFActa Parasitol
January 2025
Department of Parasitology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Sivas Cumhuriyet University, 58140, Sivas, Türkiye.
Vet Med Sci
January 2025
Leishmaniasis Research Center, Sabzevar University of Medical Sciences, Sabzevar, Iran.
Background: Giardia duodenalis is a pathogenic protozoan responsible for gastrointestinal infections in various hosts, including rabbits. Understanding its epidemiology, genetic diversity and zoonotic implications is vital for public health and veterinary medicine. This systematic review and meta-analysis aimed to synthesize global data on the prevalence of G.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFGut Pathog
December 2024
Department of Parasitology, Faculty of Medicine, Suez Canal University, Ismailia, 41522, Egypt.
Background: Giardia duodenalis (G. duodenalis) is an intestinal protozoan parasite of human and animal hosts. The present study investigated and compared the assemblages of G.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFZoonoses Public Health
December 2024
Parasitology Reference and Research Laboratory, National Centre for Microbiology, Majadahonda, Madrid, Spain.
Introduction: Intestinal microeukaryote parasites are major contributors to the burden of diarrhoea in humans and domestic animals, but their epidemiology in wildlife is not fully understood. We investigated the frequency, genetic diversity and zoonotic potential of protists of animal and public health significance in free-ranging grey wolf (Canis lupus) populations in south-western Europe.
Methods: Individually formed faecal samples collected from necropsied wolves or scat trails in Italy (n = 47), Portugal (n = 43) and Spain (n = 225) during the period 2011-2023 were retrospectively analysed using molecular (PCR and Sanger sequencing) methods.
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