Small-bowel trichobezoars with intestinal obstruction in children: three case reports and literature review.

Paediatr Int Child Health

Department of General Surgery, The Children's Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, National Clinical Research Center for Child Health, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China.

Published: August 2024

Trichobezoars are conglomerates of hair within the gastro-intestinal tract, commonly detected in the stomach, and they can present with the Rapunzel syndrome. Isolated small-bowel trichobezoars are extremely rare. Three female patients presented with abdominal pain and bilious vomiting, and underwent various imaging examinations. Two were diagnosed with small-bowel trichobezoars with intestinal obstruction and one with intestinal obstruction only. All three underwent surgery. Two underwent laparoscopic exploration and one underwent a laparotomy. One and two patients had isolated small-bowel trichobezoars in the ileum and jejunum, respectively. Two patients were followed up by a psychiatrist, and all recovered well without recurrence. These three cases emphasise the importance of a comprehensive medical history and imaging in patients with small-bowel obstruction to determine the possibility of bezoars.

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http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/20469047.2024.2383516DOI Listing

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