Yttrium aluminum garnet (YAG)-based optical fiber is one of the research hotspots in the field of fiber lasers due to its combined advantages of a wide doping range of rare earth ions and the high mechanical strength of YAG material, as well as the flexibility and small size of the fiber structure. YAG-based optical fibers and related laser devices can be used in communication, sensing, medicine, etc. A comprehensive review of YAG-based optical fibers is provided in this paper. Firstly, the fabrication processes of YAG-based optical fibers are summarized and the structure and properties of fibers are classified and compared. Secondly, according to the optical wavelength regions, rare earth-doped YAG-based optical fibers for the applications of single-frequency and mode-locked fiber lasers are summarized. Lastly, the development challenges in both the fabrication and applications of YAG-based optical fibers are discussed.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ma17143426 | DOI Listing |
Materials (Basel)
July 2024
Electronic Materials Research Laboratory, Key Laboratory of the Ministry of Education, International Center for Dielectric Research, School of Electronic and Information Engineering, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an 710049, China.
Nat Commun
March 2018
CNRS, CEMHTI UPR 3079, Univ. Orléans, 45071, Orléans, France.
Transparent crystalline yttrium aluminum garnet (YAG; YAlO) is a dominant host material used in phosphors, scintillators, and solid state lasers. However, YAG single crystals and transparent ceramics face several technological limitations including complex, time-consuming, and costly synthetic approaches. Here we report facile elaboration of transparent YAG-based ceramics by pressureless nano-crystallization of YO-AlO bulk glasses.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThe passively Q-switched Er:YAG laser at 1.6 μm was achieved with a YAG-based MoS saturable absorber (SA) for the first time. The saturable absorption properties of the MoS SA near 1.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Biomed Opt
February 2015
Doppler Electronic Technologies Company Ltd., Guangzhou 510663, China.
Solid-state laser systems, such as traditional Nd:YAG-based lasers, are commonly used for noninvasive biomedical photoacoustics with nanosecond pulse duration and millijoule pulse energy. However, such lasers are both bulky and expensive for use as a handy tool for clinical applications. As an alternative, a semiconductor light source has the advantages of being compact, inexpensive, and robust.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFA singly resonant optical parametric oscillator (OPO) based on periodically poled LiNbO(3) is pumped by a Nd:YAG-based oscillator-modulator-amplifier source. This pump source, operating at 1.064 μm, provides the ability to control the temporal characteristics of the OPO waveform.
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