One of the causes of coronary heart disease (CHD) is genetic factors. In this study, we explored the relationship between CYP2D7 and TCF20 gene polymorphisms and the risk of CHD in the Han Chinese population. Three single nucleotide polymorphisms (CYP2D7 rs1800754, CYP2D7 rs2743461, and TCF20 rs760648) were selected and genotyped from 490 cases and 480 controls. The odds ratios (ORs) and 95% confidence intervals (CIs) were used to assess the association between CYP2D7 and TCF20 polymorphisms and the risk of CHD. The association between clinical indicators and polymorphisms was analyzed using one-way ANOVA and Tukey's HSD. The SNP-SNP interactions were obtained by performing multifactor dimensionality reduction (MDR). CYP2D7 rs1800754 and rs2743461 were closely associated with increased risk of CHD (alleles: p = 0.014, p = 0.031). Stratified analysis showed that CYP2D7 rs1800754 and rs2743461 were associated with an increased risk of CHD in men, age > 60 years, BMI ≥ 24, and smoking. Rs1800754 is also associated with an increased risk of CHD associated with alcohol consumption. In addition, TCF20 rs760648 was associated with a reduced risk of CHD in patients aged ≤ 60 years and with CALs. A significant association was found between CYP2D7 rs1800754 and rs2743461 genotypes and levels of UREA, Cr, and LDL-C; TCF20 rs760648 genotypes and levels of RBC. The MDR analysis showed that the three-locus interaction model was the best in the multi-locus model. In conclusion, CYP2D7 rs1800754 and rs2743461 polymorphisms were associated with CHD risk.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s12012-024-09907-9 | DOI Listing |
Eur J Pediatr
January 2025
Pediatric Endocrinology and Diabetes Unit, Department of Pediatrics, Mansoura Faculty of Medicine, Mansoura University Children's Hospital, Mansoura University, Gomhoria Street, Mansoura, 35516, Dakhlia, Egypt.
Unlabelled: This study aims to determine the incidence, clinical course, and risk factors of hypothyroidism following cardiac catheter (CC) in infants with congenital heart diseases (CHD). This prospective study involved 115 patients with CHD, all aged 3 years or younger, who underwent CC, as well as 100 healthy age- and sex-matched controls. Baseline thyroid function tests (TFTs) were conducted for both the patients and controls.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPediatr Cardiol
January 2025
Department of Pediatric Cardiology, Seattle Children's Hospital, Seattle, WA, USA.
Fetal echocardiography (FE) is recommended for parents with congenital heart disease (pCHD) due to a 3-6% recurrence risk of congenital heart disease (CHD). This study aimed to evaluate the cost of FE for detecting neonatal CHD in pCHD. FE data were collected between 12/2015 and 12/2022.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCurr Protein Pept Sci
January 2025
Department of Cardiology, The Affiliated Hospital of Guizhou Medical University, Guiyang, Guizhou, 550004, China.
Objectives: The aim of this study was to investigate the expression characteristics and interrelationships of FNDC5 and pyroptosis-associated molecules in peripheral blood mononuclear cells of patients with coronary heart disease (CHD).
Methods: Patients were divided into stable angina (SA), unstable angina (UA), and acute myocardial infarction (AMI) groups based on different clinical symptoms. According to the Gensini score, they were then divided into mild, moderate, and severe lesion groups.
Cardiovasc Diabetol
January 2025
Medical Big Data Center, Department of General Medicine, The Affiliated Suzhou Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Suzhou Municipal Hospital, No. 26 Daoqian Street, Suzhou, 215001, Jiangsu, China.
Background: Triglyceride-glucose (TyG) related indices, which serve as simple markers for insulin resistance, have been closely linked to metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD), cardiovascular disease (CVD), and mortality. However, the prognostic utility of TyG-related indices in predicting the risk of CVD and mortality among patients with MASLD remains unclear.
Methods: Data of 97,331 MASLD patients, with a median age of 58.
Environ Res
January 2025
Department of Epidemiology and Health Statistics, School of Public Health, Capital Medical University, Beijing, 100069, China; Beijing Municipal Key Laboratory of Clinical Epidemiology, Capital Medical University, Beijing, 100069, China; National Institute for Data Science in Health and Medicine, Capital Medical University, Beijing, 100069, China; School of Medical Sciences and Health, Edith Cowan University, WA6027, Perth, Australia. Electronic address:
Existing researches had primarily investigated the associations between various air pollutants and the risk of coronary heart disease (CHD) or diabetes mellitus (DM) separately. However, the significance and effects of PM and its components in patients with CHD and comorbid DM (CHD-DM) remain unclear. Patient data was sourced from the Beijing Municipal Health Commission Information Centre between January 1, 2014, and December 31, 2018.
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