Dysregulation of the polyamine metabolism is common in different cancer types. SMOX is upregulated in hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) but the relationship between SMOX and liver inflammation and fibrosis, remains unclear. In this issue of Clin Res Hepatol Gastroenterol, Hu and colleagues find targeting SMOX can alleviate liver cancer progression.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.clinre.2024.102429 | DOI Listing |
Oncogene
November 2024
Division of Gastroenterology, Hepatology, and Nutrition, Department of Medicine, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN, 37232, USA.
Helicobacter pylori is the primary cause of gastric cancer, and there is a need to discover new molecular targets for therapeutic intervention in H. pylori disease progression. We have previously shown that spermine oxidase (SMOX), the enzyme that catabolizes the back-conversion of the polyamine spermine to spermidine, is upregulated during infection and is associated with increased cancer risk in humans.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAdv Med Sci
September 2024
Department of Microbiology and Laboratory Medical Immunology, Biology and Medical Microbiology, Medical University of Lodz, Lodz, Poland.
Purpose: Many types of cancer have infectious origins. Gastric cancer patients can demonstrate high seroprevalence of Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFClin Res Hepatol Gastroenterol
October 2024
Department of Oncology Science, OU Health Stephenson Cancer Center at University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center, Oklahoma City, OK 73104, USA. Electronic address:
Dysregulation of the polyamine metabolism is common in different cancer types. SMOX is upregulated in hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) but the relationship between SMOX and liver inflammation and fibrosis, remains unclear. In this issue of Clin Res Hepatol Gastroenterol, Hu and colleagues find targeting SMOX can alleviate liver cancer progression.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCommun Biol
May 2024
Department of Cell Biology, Oita University Faculty of Medicine, Yufu, Oita, Japan.
SMG9 is an essential component of the nonsense-mediated mRNA decay (NMD) machinery, a quality control mechanism that selectively degrades aberrant transcripts. Mutations in SMG9 are associated with heart and brain malformation syndrome (HBMS). However, the molecular mechanism underlying HBMS remains unclear.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt J Med Sci
April 2024
Department of Pathology, Binhaiwan Central Hospital of Dongguan, Dongguan 523000, China.
Dysregulation of cellular metabolism is a key marker of cancer, and it is suggested that metabolism should be considered as a targeted weakness of colorectal cancer. Increased polyamine metabolism is a common metabolic change in tumors. Thus, targeting polyamine metabolism for anticancer therapy, particularly polyamine blockade therapy, has gradually become a hot topic.
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