MiR362-3p Alleviates Osteosarcoma by Regulating the IL6ST/JAK2/STAT3 Pathway and .

Technol Cancer Res Treat

Department of Spine Surgery, Zhujiang Hosptial, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China.

Published: July 2024

To investigate the effects and the related signaling pathway of miR-362-3p on OS. The bioinformatics analysis approaches were employed to investigate the target pathway of miR-362-3p. After the 143B and U2OS cells and nu/nu male mice were randomly divided into blank control (BC) group, normal control (NC) group, and overexpression group (OG), the CCK-8, EdU staining, wound healing assay, Transwell assay, and TUNEL staining were adopted to respectively determine the effects of overexpressed miR-362-3p on the cell viability, proliferation, migration, invasion, and apoptosis of 143B and U2OS cells , tumor area assay and hematoxylin and eosin staining were employed to respectively determine the effects of overexpressed miR-362-3p on the growth and pathological injury of OS tissue . The qRT-PCR, Western blot, and immunohistochemical staining were applied to respectively investigate the effects of overexpressed miR-362-3p on the IL6ST/JAK2/STAT3 pathway in OS and . The bioinformatics analysis approaches combined qRT-PCR indicated that the IL6ST/JAK2/STAT3 is one of the target pathways of miR-362-3p. Compared with NC, the cell viability, proliferation, migration, and invasion of 143B and U2OS cells were dramatically (< 0.01) inhibited but the apoptosis was prominently (<0 .0001) promoted in OG. Compared with NC, the growth of OS tissue was significantly (< 0.05) suppressed and the pathological injury of OS tissue was substantially aggravated in OG. The gene expression levels of IL6ST, JAK2, and STAT3 and the protein expression levels of IL6ST, JAK2, p-JAK2, STAT3, and p-STAT3 in 143B and U2OS cells were memorably (< 0.0001) lower in OG than those in NC. In addition, the positively stained areas of proteins of IL6ST, JAK2, p-JAK2, STAT3, and p-STAT3 of OS tissue in OG were markedly (< 0.01) reduced compared with those in NC. The overexpression of miR362-3p alleviates OS by inhibiting the IL6ST/JAK2/STAT3 pathway and .

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http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11273602PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/15330338241261616DOI Listing

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