The discovery of readily available and easily modifiable new models is a crucial and practical solution for agrochemical innovation. Antifungal function-oriented fusion of triazole with the prevalidated lead ()- affords a novel framework with a broad and enhanced antifungal spectrum. Characterized by the easy accessibility and adjustability of [1,2,4]triazolo[4,3-]pyridine, modular fine-tuning provided a set of unprecedented leads (e.g., , , , etc.) with superior antifungal potentials than the positive control boscalid. Candidate exhibited a more promising antifungal activity against , , and with EC values of 0.7, 0.6, and 0.5 μM, respectively. This candidate could effectively control boscalid-resistant strains and also exhibit good efficacy in controlling gray mold. Noteworthily, both the SDH-inhibition and the efficiency against Oomycete are quite distinct from that of the positive control boscalid. A molecular docking simulation also differentiates from boscalid. These findings highlight the potential of [1,2,4]triazolo[4,3-]pyridine amide as a novel antifungal model.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acs.jafc.4c02025 | DOI Listing |
Food Res Int
November 2024
College of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, Shihezi University, Shihezi 832003, China.
Pesticide residues are identified as a significant food safety issue in Hami melons, and their rapid and accurate detection is deemed critical for ensuring public health. In response to the cumbersome procedures with existing chemical detection methods, this study explored the potential of identifying different pesticide residues in Hami melon by microfluorescence hyperspectral imaging (MF-HSI) technology combined with machine learning. By simulating the actual agricultural production, three pesticides, Beta-Cypermethrin, Difenoconazole, and Acetamiprid, were sprayed on Hami melons.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNucleic Acids Res
October 2024
Buchmann Institute for Molecular Life Sciences, Goethe University Frankfurt am Main, Max-von-Laue-Straße 15, 60438 Frankfurt am Main, Germany.
Epigenetic aberration is one of the major driving factors in human cancer, often leading to acquired resistance to chemotherapies. Various small molecule epigenetic modulators have been reported. Nonetheless, outcomes from animal models and clinical trials have underscored the substantial setbacks attributed to pronounced on- and off-target toxicities.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPestic Biochem Physiol
September 2024
Institute of Environment and Ecology, Shandong Normal University, Jinan 250358, People's Republic of China. Electronic address:
Pesticides are commonly used in agriculture and aquaculture. Triazophos, an organophosphate-based pesticide, is widely used in agriculture to control many insect pests. Due to its high photochemical stability and mode of action, Triazophos could persist in the aquatic ecosystem and cause toxic effects on non-target organisms.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFACS Nano
October 2024
Key Laboratory of Remodeling-related Cardiovascular Diseases, Ministry of Education; Beijing Collaborative Innovation Centre for Cardiovascular Disorders, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, No. 2 Anzhen Road, Chaoyang District, Beijing 100029, China.
Cardiac fibrosis is a prevalent pathological process observed in the progression of numerous cardiovascular diseases and is associated with an increased risk of sudden cardiac death. Although the BRD4 inhibitor JQ1 has powerful antifibrosis properties, its clinical application is extremely limited due to its side effects. There remains an unmet need for effective, safe, and low-cost treatments.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSteroids
November 2024
Department of Chemistry, Kurukshetra University, Kurukshetra, Haryana 136119 India. Electronic address:
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