AI Article Synopsis
- The study investigates how sex-related differences impact migraine headaches triggered by low barometric pressure, which affects women more frequently than men.
- Researchers analyzed data from 669 participants (332 women and 337 men) aged 20-49, focusing on the association between high headache impact scores and being triggered by low barometric pressure.
- Results indicate that headaches triggered by low barometric pressure are significantly more common in women, suggesting the need for sex-specific treatment strategies for migraines.
Article Abstract
Purpose: The prevalence of migraine headache is higher in women. Low barometric pressure is a factor in headache triggering, but sex-related differences have not been identified. The purpose of this study was to examine sex-related differences in headache triggered by low barometric pressure.
Methods: Study subjects aged 20-49 years were randomly selected from a research company's (Macromill, Inc.) web panel. Those with chronic migraine or tension-type headache invited to complete a web-based self-administered questionnaire. Logistic regression analysis was performed with the objective variable as the Headache Impact Test-6 (HIT-6) high scores (56 or more) or headache triggered by low barometric pressure.
Results: Participants were 332 women and 337 men in the headache population. HIT-6 high scores were associated with age at headache occurrence 20 years or younger (OR: odds ratio 1.85, 95% CI: confidence interval 1.15-2.99, p = 0.012) and headache triggered by low barometric pressure (OR 2.11, 95%CI 1.51-2.94, p < 0.001). Headache triggered by low barometric pressure was significantly associated with women (OR 2.92, 95%CI 2.12-4.02, p < 0.001).
Conclusions: Headache triggered by low barometric pressure were related to sex-related differences. It was suggested that a sex-specific treatment approach for headache triggering is needed.
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|---|---|
| http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11267689 | PMC |
| http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s13104-024-06827-3 | DOI Listing |
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